First Successful Docking with ISS by Discovery
May 29th, 1999
May 29th, 1999

How Long Ago?
25 years, 9 months, 15 days ago
Location
Low Earth Orbit
Category
Space Exploration
People
- Charles D. Gemar
- Thomas D. Jones
- Tereshkova D. S.
- Daniel W. K. Feng
Links & References
Tags
First Successful Docking with ISS by Discovery
Space Shuttle Discovery achieved the first docking with the International Space Station (ISS) during its mission STS-96. The shuttle, commanded by Charles D. Gemar, approached the ISS while both were in low Earth orbit. This marked a significant milestone in international cooperation in space exploration, paving the way for future missions and the continued assembly of the ISS.
First shuttle docking with the ISS
Crew included diverse international astronauts
Paved the way for future ISS missions
Highlighted cooperation between nations in space
What Happened?
The mission STS-96, operated by Space Shuttle Discovery, marked a significant milestone as the shuttle successfully docked with the International Space Station (ISS) for the first time. Launched from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the mission aimed to deliver vital supplies and equipment to the burgeoning space station, an unprecedented collaborative project involving multiple space agencies from around the world. The crew, led by Commander Charles D. Gemar, included a diverse group of astronauts from the United States and Russia, representing the spirit of international cooperation in the field of space exploration.
As the shuttle approached the ISS during its approach phase, a series of complex maneuvers and precise communications were required to ensure a safe docking. The successful docking process involved a series of adjustments from the shuttle's thrusters to align perfectly with the station's docking port. Once the two spacecraft were joined, the crew conducted several operations to transfer supplies, including science experiments and logistics for the ongoing construction of the ISS.
The docking showcased the intricate engineering of both the shuttle and the ISS and represented a technical achievement that built confidence in future missions. This pivotal moment established a routine for shuttle missions to the ISS, emphasizing the importance of collaboration among nations in the pursuit of scientific advancement. The collaborative work aboard the ISS continues to support research and development in various fields while also promoting peace and partnership in space exploration.
Why Does it Matter?
This docking was significant as it marked the beginning of permanent human presence in low Earth orbit and the establishment of the ISS. It exemplified international collaboration in space exploration, paving the way for ongoing research and partnerships. The ability to regularly resupply and crew the ISS enhanced scientific research opportunities in microgravity, making this event noteworthy in the advancement of human spaceflight.
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