Brave Acts: Glezos and Santas Defy Occupation
May 30th, 1941
May 30th, 1941

How Long Ago?
83 years, 9 months, 15 days ago
Location
Athens, Greece
Category
Military & Warfare
War/Conflict
World War II
People
- Manolis Glezos
- Apostolos Santas
Links & References
Tags
Brave Acts: Glezos and Santas Defy Occupation
Manolis Glezos and Apostolos Santas climbed the Athenian Acropolis under the cover of darkness to remove a German flag that had been hoisted following the Nazi occupation of Greece. This act of defiance was a powerful symbol of resistance against oppression and marked a significant moment in the Greek resistance movement during World War II. Utilizing stealth and courage, they executed their plan flawlessly, gaining notoriety as heroes among their compatriots. Their actions ignited a wave of resistance efforts across Greece, galvanizing others to stand up against the occupiers.
Glezos and Santas climbed the Acropolis at night.
They replaced the German flag with the Greek flag.
Their actions inspired a larger resistance movement.
They became national heroes in Greece afterwards.
What Happened?
On May 30, 1941, two young Greek men, Manolis Glezos and Apostolos Santas, executed a daring act of rebellion against the Nazi occupation of Greece. Climbing the sacred site of the Athenian Acropolis, they tore down the German flag that had been raised there by the occupying forces, replacing it with the Greek flag. This bold action took place during a time of despair and repression under the brutal rule of the Axis powers following the invasion of Greece a few weeks earlier. Their motivations were driven by a deep sense of national pride and a desire to inspire their fellow countrymen to resist the occupation. The ascent to the Acropolis was not merely a physical climb, but a symbolic act of reclaiming Greek dignity and spirit in the face of foreign domination.Their successful operation, carried out in secrecy during the night, made headlines the following day and became a rallying cry for Greeks everywhere. The audacity of their actions resonated deeply with the public, as many saw them as symbols of hope and bravery. As word spread, Glezos and Santas became prominent figures of the resistance movement in Greece, appealing to both their peers and older generations to stand against oppression. Their act directly contributed to the formation and escalation of resistance groups, eventually leading to widespread activism throughout Greece during the occupation.In the years that followed, Glezos and Santas would be celebrated not just for their bravery, but for their enduring spirit of resistance that inspired countless others to fight against tyranny. Their actions served as a reminder of the power of individual courage in the darkest of times and highlighted the pivotal role of youth in shaping the course of history, particularly during times of conflict.
Why Does it Matter?
The act of Glezos and Santas is significant as it sparked a broader resistance movement against the Nazi occupation in Greece. Their bravery inspired many citizens to take a stand against oppression, highlighting the important role of symbolic actions in galvanizing public sentiment. The incident became an iconic moment in Greek history, promoting national unity and resistance against foreign dominion.
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