Emperor Haile Selassie, the last monarch of Ethiopia, returned to Addis Ababa after five years of exile caused by the Italian invasion in 1936. His return marked a pivotal moment in Ethiopia’s struggle against fascist occupation. With the assistance of Allied forces, particularly British troops, he was able to reclaim his throne and restore Ethiopian sovereignty. The city was jubilant, filled with crowds who gathered to welcome their emperor back, adorned with flags and celebratory decorations that symbolized their liberation from foreign rule.

The spirit of patriotism was palpable as Ethiopians took to the streets, commemorating their resilience and unity during the occupation. The return of Haile Selassie was celebrated not just as a political triumph, but also as a beacon of hope for oppressed people around the world. The emperor's reinstatement signaled that colonialism could be resisted and defeated. This event solidified Selassie’s role as a symbol of resistance against oppression and his influence extended far beyond Ethiopia's borders, inspiring anti-colonial movements in Africa and beyond.

The aftermath of this day laid the groundwork for the establishment of Ethiopia as a symbol of independence and sovereignty in a continent largely dominated by colonial powers. The Ethiopian victory against an occupying force sent waves of encouragement throughout Africa, proving that combined efforts could lead to the downfall of oppressive regimes. The celebration continued annually, with May 5th being recognized as Liberation Day, a testament to the Ethiopian people's enduring spirit and their historical struggles against foreign domination.