George V ascended to the throne following the death of his father, Edward VII, who passed away on May 6, 1910, after a brief illness. Edward VII, who had reigned since 1901, was known for his modernization efforts in the monarchy and his role in improving relations between Britain and France. George, previously known as the Duke of York, was not fully prepared for kingship, but he embraced his new responsibilities with a strong sense of duty. Having been educated in naval traditions, he had an acute understanding of discipline and duty, which he would bring to his reign.

The transition occurred within a sociopolitical landscape marked by rising tensions in Europe, the approaching specter of World War I, and ongoing movements for social reform within the United Kingdom. George V's equation was not only to uphold royal traditions but also to connect with the changing dynamics of British society. The new king attempted to modernize the monarchy while also honoring the legacy of his predecessor, ensuring that the monarchy remained relevant during turbulent times.

The coronation and subsequent reign of George V saw various symbolic acts aimed at reviving and fostering public support, including the King’s appreciation for the arts and philanthropy. The early years of his reign included hosting state events that sought to reinforce national unity and pride amidst growing labor unrest and calls for suffrage. The king’s straightforward demeanor and commitment to public service endeared him to many of his subjects and established a renewed faith in the monarchy's relevance.