In the broader context of the Lebanon War, the Battle of Sultan Yacoub took place as part of Israel's Operation Peace for Galilee, which initiated in June 1982. The objective was to push Palestinian militant groups out of Lebanon, chiefly the Palestine Liberation Organization led by Yasser Arafat, while also countering Syrian influence. The battle on October 6 saw a considerable deployment of Syrian forces, who encountered the Israeli Defense Forces advancing in the Beqa Valley. The engagement culminated in fierce fighting, where Syrian troops, equipped with both Soviet-made weaponry and substantial artillery, managed to halt the Israeli push. This surprise counter-offensive was instrumental in altering the course of the war.The outcome of the Battle of Sultan Yacoub was significant as it marked one of the more substantial victories for the Syrian military against an Israeli force that had been considered formidable. Following their defeat, Israeli forces reevaluated their tactical approach in the region and focused more on air power rather than ground engagements in areas heavily fortified by Syrian troops. This battle illustrated the complexities of the Lebanon War, where various factions, including the PLO, Syrian forces, and Israeli troops, were vying for control and influence in the turbulent landscape of Lebanon.The engagement at Sultan Yacoub also led to a long-term shift in Syrian military strategy and their role in Lebanon, reinforcing Syria's presence in the region. In the aftermath, there was a more extended Syrian involvement in the Lebanese Civil War, leading to an eventual occupation that would last for decades. The battle symbolized not only a military hurdle for Israel but also a moment of pride for the Syrian government and military under President Hafez al-Assad, showcasing their resilience and capability against a perceived adversary on a broader stage.