Arkansas's journey to statehood was marked by its transition from a territory to full state status in the United States. After being designated a territory in 1819, Arkansas experienced significant population growth and economic development, which propelled its citizens to seek statehood. The push for statehood gained momentum in the 1830s as settlers flocked to the region, drawn by the promise of fertile land and opportunity. After significant lobbying efforts by local leaders, the territorial assembly drafted a state constitution, which was adopted in 1836. This constitution was progressive for its time, addressing crucial topics such as governance and civil rights. The most notable feature of the admission process was the role played by President Andrew Jackson, who was instrumental in guiding Arkansas into the Union, reflecting his vision of American expansionism. The admission act was passed by Congress amid debates about slavery and representation, marking Arkansas as a slave state. The location of what would become the capital, Little Rock, also played a significant role in its political landscape following its admission.