KazSat-1 was launched on June 18, 2006, becoming the first satellite created and owned by Kazakhstan. The successful launch took place at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, one of the world's oldest and largest space launch facilities, located in Kazakhstan. Designed to improve communication services across the country, KazSat-1 aimed to provide a range of telecommunication solutions for both government and commercial entities, including broadcasts, internet services, and improved connectivity in remote areas. This satellite was developed as a response to the growing demand for communication services in the rapidly expanding Kazakh economy and aimed to enhance the national infrastructure significantly. KazSat-1 occupied a position at 86.5 degrees east longitude in geostationary orbit.

The satellite's development and deployment were part of Kazakhstan's broader strategy to establish itself as a player in the global space arena. This initiative was not only driven by economic interests but also served as a tool for national pride and identity. The successful launch was celebrated as a milestone in Kazakhstan's scientific and technological advancement, indicating the nation’s capability to contribute to space exploration and utilization. The KazSat program was expected to provide enhanced coverage and reliability of telecommunication services across the vast expanse of Kazakhstan, significantly benefiting over a dozen sectors, including telemedicine, education, and broadcasting.

KazKazSat-1 was built by the European company, EADS Astrium, showcasing international collaboration in space technology. The launch was a demonstration of Kazakhstan's partnership with Russia, and highlighted the ongoing use of Soviet-era facilities for modern space endeavors. Both the Kazakh government and EADS Astrium celebrated this important achievement as a step towards realizing Kazakhstan’s strategic aspirations for future space projects, including the development of satellite navigation systems and Earth observation satellites.