The Second Battle of Tijuana represented a pivotal moment in the Mexican Revolution, emphasizing the government's resolve against revolutionary factions, particularly the Magonistas led by Ricardo Flores Magón. The conflict emerged as a result of burgeoning dissent against the long-standing rule of President Porfirio Díaz, whose regime was characterized by repressive measures against political opponents and social discontent among the populace. The Magonistas, advocating for social reforms and land rights, viewed the Second Battle of Tijuana as an opportunity to raise awareness and rally support against Díaz's government. 

The battle unfolded in a series of intense confrontations in the borderland town of Tijuana. Government forces, well-equipped and supplied, engaged the insurgents in strategic combat, ultimately overpowering them. The Magonistas faced difficulties related to coordination, supply shortages, and skilled military opposition. Consequently, the government forces successfully enforced their dominance, leading to the defeat of the rebels. The aftermath saw many Magonistas flee or be captured, while the government reinforced its military presence to deter further uprisings.

This confrontation not only highlighted the escalating violence of the Mexican Revolution but also demonstrated the ongoing struggle for land and social justice among the lower classes. It marked a significant downturn for the Magonista movement, reflecting the broader complexities of revolutionary politics in Mexico as various factions vied for power and influence. The Second Battle of Tijuana also escalated tensions along the U.S.-Mexico border, as the repercussions of such conflicts began to play into American perceptions of Mexican governance and revolutionary movements.