The Battle of Cēsis occurred during the Estonian War of Independence and was a significant confrontation between Estonian forces and the Baltische Landeswehr, a German paramilitary group representing the interests of the Baltic German nobility. In mid-1919, with the existing threats to Estonian independence and the backdrop of the broader German-Soviet conflicts, the Estonian military aimed to consolidate its gains following the withdrawal of German troops after World War I. The battle unfolded in the vicinity of the small town of Cēsis, located in what is now Latvia. Estonian troops, numbering about 5,000, engaged in a fierce confrontation with approximately 4,000 soldiers from the Baltische Landeswehr.The battle commenced with Estonian forces launching attacks to take strategic positions. Despite facing well-fortified enemy positions and heavy artillery, Estonian units demonstrated remarkable tenacity and coordination. The turning point came with the Estonian forces managing to capture key locations and executing successful flanking maneuvers. As the battle progressed, the morale of the Baltische Landeswehr wavered, ultimately leading to their retreat. The victory was not merely a tactical gain; it symbolized the resolve of the Estonian people to achieve and maintain their independence. The triumph is commemorated as Victory Day in Estonia, highlighting its enduring significance in the national narrative.