Roger of Lauria Defeats Neapolitan Fleet
June 5th, 1284
June 5th, 1284
How Long Ago?
740 years, 9 months, 10 days ago
Location
Gulf of Naples, Italy
Category
Military & Warfare
War/Conflict
Aragonese-Naples War
People
- Roger of Lauria
- Charles of Salerno
- King Peter III of Aragon
Links & References
Tags
Roger of Lauria Defeats Neapolitan Fleet
Roger of Lauria, serving King Peter III of Aragon, led a decisive naval engagement in which his fleet obliterated the forces of the Neapolitan fleet, effectively shifting naval dominance in the region. During this encounter, Charles of Salerno was captured, marking a significant turning point in the conflict between Aragon and the Kingdom of Naples. The battle unfolded in the Gulf of Naples, an area crucial for trade and military strategy, underlining the importance of maritime power in the Mediterranean.
Roger of Lauria led the Aragonese fleet.
Charles of Salerno was captured during the battle.
The fight was crucial for Mediterranean dominance.
The victory shifted power dynamics in southern Italy.
What Happened?
The naval battle in the Gulf of Naples marked a critical juncture in the ongoing tensions between the Kingdom of Aragon and the Angevin rulers of Naples. Roger of Lauria, an experienced admiral under King Peter III of Aragon, strategically led his fleet against the Neapolitan forces. The exact motivations for this confrontation centered on the power struggle for control over southern Italy and the Mediterranean trade routes, crucial to both kingdoms' wealth and influence.
As the battle commenced, Roger's fleet employed superior tactics and naval maneuvers against the Neapolitans, who were led by Charles of Salerno, a key figure in the Angevin claim to the region. Lauria's forces successfully outmaneuvered their opponents, leading to the destruction of the Neapolitan fleet. The capture of Charles further destabilized Neapolitan authority and opened up opportunities for Aragon in the region. This victory not only exemplified Lauria's naval prowess but also affirmed Aragon's growing influence in Mediterranean politics, signaling a shift in the balance of power.
In a broader context, the outcome of this battle was part of the larger conflict known as the Aragonese-Naples War, significantly impacting not only the military landscape but also trade and political alliances in the Mediterranean. As news of the defeat spread, it catalyzed further skirmishes and confrontations in the region, as the Angevin dynasty struggled to maintain its hold over southern Italy.
Why Does it Matter?
This naval confrontation is interesting as it exemplified the significance of naval power in the political dynamics of medieval Europe. The decisive victory by Roger of Lauria reshaped the regional balance of power and demonstrated how control over the Mediterranean was pivotal for economic and military supremacy. The implications of the battle led to intensified conflicts and shifts in authority that would affect the geopolitics of the region for generations.
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