The Orient Express was inaugurated in 1883 by the Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits, designed to offer a high level of luxury and comfort to passengers traveling between Western and Eastern Europe. This first scheduled service departed from Paris, showcasing lavish interiors furnished with fine materials and amenities unheard of in rail travel at the time. The route ran through several major cities, including Munich, Vienna, and Budapest, eventually reaching its terminus in Istanbul. The blend of speed, elegance, and romance associated with train travel became a hallmark of the Orient Express, attracting wealthy travelers and adventurers alike.

The train's allure went beyond mere transportation; it became a social hub for political figures, artists, and novelists, each seeking inspiration or influential connections during their journeys. The features of the train included dining cars offering gourmet meals prepared by renowned chefs and sleeping accommodations that made long journeys more bearable and enjoyable. As the Orient Express traveled through picturesque landscapes, it brought together cultures and traditions from diverse regions, fostering a sense of interconnectedness among its passengers.

The Orient Express also became a symbol of the cultural exchanges that took place in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, reflecting the growing desire for exploration and adventure in a rapidly industrializing world. It inspired numerous literary works, including Agatha Christie's famous mystery novel, which helped further cement its status in pop culture. This luxurious rail service continued to evolve over the years, adapting to changing times while retaining its charm and significance for travelers.