Inauguration of Newfoundland National War Memorial
July 1st, 1924
July 1st, 1924

How Long Ago?
100 years, 8 months, 13 days ago
Location
St. John's, Newfoundland
Category
Military & Warfare
War/Conflict
World War I
People
- Field Marshall Douglas Haig
Links & References
- Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig
- Dominion of Newfoundland
- St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
- National War Memorial (Newfoundland)
- Royal Newfoundland Regiment
- Field Marshall
- Battle of the Somme
- Beaumont-Hamel Newfoundland Memorial
Tags
Inauguration of Newfoundland National War Memorial
Field Marshall Douglas Haig inaugurated the National War Memorial for the Dominion of Newfoundland in St. John's, commemorating the Royal Newfoundland Regiment's devastating losses at Beaumont-Hamel during the Battle of the Somme. This memorial stands in honor of the regiment's bravery and sacrifice on the battlefield and marks a pivotal moment in Newfoundland's military history.
Memorial honors Royal Newfoundland Regiment's sacrifice.
86% of the regiment was lost at Beaumont-Hamel.
Field Marshall Douglas Haig unveiled the memorial.
Ceremony highlights Newfoundland's military history.
What Happened?
The inauguration of the National War Memorial for the Dominion of Newfoundland took place in St. John's, reflecting the profound impact of World War I on Newfoundland society. The memorial was officially unveiled by Field Marshall Douglas Haig, the British commander whose leadership during the war was both praised and criticized. The date chosen for this ceremony, July 1, is significant as it coincides with the anniversary of the first day of the Battle of the Somme, one of the bloodiest battles of World War I. At Beaumont-Hamel, the Royal Newfoundland Regiment faced devastating losses, with approximately 86 percent of its soldiers becoming casualties, marking a tragic chapter in Newfoundland's military history.The memorial serves not only as a tribute to the fallen soldiers but also as a testament to the spirit of a people who endured great sacrifices. The design of the memorial captures both the sorrow of loss and the pride of service, symbolizing the Newfoundland Regiment’s bravery and commitment to the Allied cause. This ceremony brought together veterans, family members of the deceased, and dignitaries to pay their respects and remember the sacrifices made during the war. The act of remembrance was intended to instill a sense of unity and national identity amongst the citizens of Newfoundland, who had recently joined Canada in 1949 as a province.
Why Does it Matter?
The inauguration of the National War Memorial is significant as it underscores the relationship between Newfoundland's identity and its military experiences during World War I. This memorial has become a focal point for remembrance and reflection, allowing subsequent generations to comprehend the costs of war and honor those who served. It also illustrates how wartime sacrifices have shaped Newfoundland's cultural narrative and self-perception, remaining relevant in discussions about duty, honor, and national identity.
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