The Wardha session of the Indian National Congress convened in July 1942, a crucial gathering in the timeline of India's independence movement. It was here that the Congress leaders debated and eventually approved the Quit India resolution, a call to action urging the British to leave India. The session took place in Wardha, a city in the Maharashtra state of India, and was characterized by rising political fervor among Indian leaders as World War II intensified around the globe.

Mahatma Gandhi, recognized as the leading voice of the Indian independence movement, was authorized to spearhead this campaign. The resolution not only called for complete independence but also emphasized non-violent resistance against British authorities. Gandhi's approach was rooted in his philosophy of 'Satyagraha', advocating for truth and nonviolence in the pursuit of justice. This session saw significant participation from various factions within the Congress, uniting diverse Indian constituencies under one banner for the first time in the struggle against colonial rule.

The Quit India movement that followed would result in widespread protests across the nation, leading to harsh reprisals from the British government. Many leaders, including Gandhi, were arrested, but the movement significantly galvanized public opinion and strengthened the resolve of Indians to achieve self-rule. The resolution served as a rallying point for the Indian populace and marked a significant escalation in the demand for independence, ultimately contributing to India's freedom in 1947.