Vision of the Virgin Mary to Simon Stock
July 16th, 1251
July 16th, 1251

How Long Ago?
773 years, 7 months, 27 days ago
Location
Aylesford, Kent, England
Category
Religion & Philosophy
People
- Simon Stock
- Virgin Mary
Links & References
Tags
Vision of the Virgin Mary to Simon Stock
Saint Simon Stock, an English Carmelite, claimed to have a vision of the Virgin Mary, who presented him with the Brown Scapular, a significant symbol of devotion in Christianity. This vision is considered a pivotal moment for the Carmelite Order, inspiring many in their spiritual journey. The event occurred in Aylesford, Kent, England, and has since been a source of faith for many devotees who believe in the protective power of the scapular. While the legitimacy of the vision is debated among modern historians, it remains a cherished story within the Carmelite tradition.
Simon Stock was prior general of the Carmelites.
Mary promised protection to scapular wearers.
The Brown Scapular became widely venerated.
Vision's authenticity is debated by historians.
What Happened?
The encounter between Saint Simon Stock and the Virgin Mary is central to Carmelite spirituality and identity. According to tradition, Simon Stock, an English cleric and the prior general of the Carmelite Order, experienced this profound revelation while praying fervently in Aylesford, Kent. In this vision, Mary is said to have appeared with the Brown Scapular, a garment meant to symbolize the wearer's commitment to a life of virtue and fidelity to the teachings of Christ. She assured him that those who died wearing the scapular would receive her special protection, particularly from eternal damnation.
This event not only solidified the Carmelite Order's dedication to Marian devotion but also introduced the Brown Scapular as a significant sacramental in the Catholic Church. The story of Simon Stock and his vision became a cornerstone of Carmelite life, encouraging the faithful to wear the scapular as an expression of their trust in divine intercession. Over the centuries, the devotion to the Brown Scapular has expanded beyond the Carmelite Order, attracting numerous followers who see it as a means of grace and protection.
Critiques and doubts about the authenticity of Simon Stock's vision began to emerge during the Renaissance and the Reformation, as scholars and theologians scrutinized miraculous claims and the veracity of saints' experiences. Modern historians often approach such accounts with skepticism, focusing on the historical and social contexts in which these narratives were formed, which makes the event both a point of faith and contention.
Why Does it Matter?
The vision of Mary by Simon Stock holds significant spiritual and cultural relevance within the Catholic tradition, particularly among Carmelites. It symbolizes the deep-rooted Marian devotion that permeates various aspects of Catholic faith, influencing religious practices and beliefs about divine protection. The story of the Brown Scapular has inspired generations of believers and contributed to the richness of Catholic sacramental theology.
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