During his famous circumnavigation of the globe, English explorer Francis Drake discovered a bay on the Pacific Northwest coast, which he described as 'fair and good.' This notable encounter took place when his ship, the Golden Hinde, required repairs after a long voyage from England. Historian speculation suggests that this bay may lie in the modern-day regions of Oregon or Washington. Drake's expedition, authorized by Queen Elizabeth I, aimed to explore uncharted territories and seek opportunities for trade and colonization. After sailing along the coast of South America, Drake ventured northward, ultimately arriving at this pivotal location in the lush, resource-rich Pacific Northwest.

Drake spent several weeks in the bay, engaging with local Indigenous populations, gathering provisions, and making necessary repairs to his ship. His detailed journal entries highlighted the region's natural beauty and abundant resources. The discovery marked the first significant English claim to territory on the North American west coast and played a vital role in later expeditions and settlement efforts by European powers. Although Drake did not establish permanent settlements, his explorations opened the door for future English endeavors in the region, thereby impacting trade routes and territorial claims.

Drake's encounter with the bay and its surroundings contributed to the growing European interest in the North American west coast. Following his return to England, his reports inspired further exploration and naval expeditions, ultimately leading to the establishment of colonies in North America by the English in the decades to follow. It laid the groundwork for future interactions with Indigenous peoples and shaped the understanding and mapping of the Pacific Northwest in European contexts.