Banisadr and Rajavi's Flight to Paris
Abolhassan Banisadr and Massoud Rajavi escaped Iran aboard a Boeing 707, piloted by Colonel Behzad Moezzi. This flight occurred after Banisadr's impeachment, marking his transition into exile and signaling a significant shift in Iranian politics. The duo aimed to establish the National Council of Resistance of Iran while seeking support from international communities.
Banisadr was Iran's first post-revolution president.
Massoud Rajavi led the People's Mojahedin Organization.
The flight was orchestrated with military assistance.
The National Council aimed to unite Iranian opposition.
What Happened?
Following his impeachment on June 21, Abolhassan Banisadr, the first President of Iran after the 1979 revolution, faced increasing hostility and threats to his safety. Fearing for his life and staging a dramatic escape, Banisadr fled Iran in a Boeing 707, with the assistance of Massoud Rajavi, the leader of the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI). This flight was notable not only for its daring nature but also for the political implications it carried during a tumultuous period in Iran's post-revolution history. Colonel Behzad Moezzi, a pilot of the Iranian Air Force, flew the aircraft, highlighting the complex relationships within Iran's military and political infrastructure at the time. Banisadr's departure marked a pivotal moment for the opposition against the ruling Islamic Republic, as it signified a shift toward organized resistance and the formation of the National Council of Resistance of Iran as a formal entity aimed at overthrowing the regime. This council would play a major role in the ongoing struggle against the Iranian government, seeking support from expatriated Iranians and the international community to amplify their cause. Banisadr and Rajavi's efforts were focused on uniting various opposition groups under a common banner to challenge the policies and practices of the Islamic Republic.
Why Does it Matter?
The flight of Abolhassan Banisadr and Massoud Rajavi to Paris is significant as it symbolized the fragmentation of national unity in Iran post-1979 revolution. It also illustrated the emergence of organized resistance groups that sought to contest the Islamic Republic's authority. The formation of the National Council of Resistance of Iran represented a new phase in Iranian political opposition.