Jordan II became the ruler of Capua after the passing of his young nephew, which signified a crucial moment in the local power dynamics of Southern Italy. Capua had a rich history that included periods of influence and control by various powers, including the Normans. As a prince, Jordan II faced the challenge of asserting his authority in a land marked by familial rivalries and challenges to legitimate rule. His ascension was not merely a personal triumph but also a pivotal juncture for the principality as it navigated between loyalty to the Papacy and emerging regional powers.

The anointment ceremony, laden with religious significance, was performed by local clergy who recognized Jordan's right to the throne. It brought a sense of continuity to Capua, even as tensions simmered with neighboring territories. The need for stability was paramount, as feudal allegiances could shift, and rivals sought to exploit any perceived weaknesses in leadership. With the responsibility of the principality’s defense and political strategies now resting squarely on his shoulders, Jordan II had to balance the intricate politics of local barons and the broader geopolitical landscape of the region, which was characterized by constant shifts in allegiances and power.

In addition to dealing with territorial disputes, Jordan II's rule would also be marked by efforts to strengthen the economic foundations of Capua. The region was known for its agricultural wealth, which necessitated not only good governance but also effective management of resources and trade relations with surrounding areas. This was essential for ensuring the loyalty of his subjects and maintaining the vitality of Capua in an era of competition for land and influence. Jordan's anointment was thus not just a ceremonial act but a clarion call for unity and resilience in a time of uncertainty.