Jacques Cartier, the French explorer credited with exploring parts of Canada, returned to his hometown of St. Malo after his second expedition to North America. Setting out with the ambition of locating gold and other precious resources, Cartier's journey took him through the St. Lawrence River and into territories claimed by Indigenous populations. His expedition faced numerous obstacles, including harsh weather, difficult navigation, and relations with local tribes. Although Cartier did not find the riches he sought, his exploration provided valuable insights into the land and its inhabitants.

Throughout this second expedition, Cartier established contact with various Indigenous groups and gathered important information about their cultures, which later informed future French engagements in North America. His experiences also highlighted the complexities of exploration—while he did not find gold, he discovered the potential for trade and the importance of alliances with Indigenous peoples. Upon his return, Cartier brought back detailed notes and maps that would be crucial for future explorations.

When Cartier landed back in St. Malo, the reality of his journey contrasted with initial hopes of wealth and fame. The discouragement from returning empty-handed did not diminish his contributions; it rather demonstrated the uncertain nature of exploration during this period, where riches were not guaranteed. Instead of gold, he returned with knowledge and experience that would shape the future of French colonization efforts.