Bus 405 was traveling from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem when it became the scene of a tragic attack. A member of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad managed to board the bus and, with the passengers inside, took control of the vehicle at a critical point in its route. The assailant's strategies included a sudden shift in driving away from the intended path, which led to the bus careening off a cliff in the Jerusalem Hills. The immediate aftermath resulted in the deaths of sixteen bus passengers, causing shockwaves throughout Israel and beyond. This act intensified concerns regarding the security of public transportation in Israel, given the country's ongoing tumultuous political climate marked by intermittent violence.The attack was not merely about casualties; it underscored the long-standing Israeli-Palestinian conflict and served as a reminder of the deep-rooted tensions that existed, particularly from militant groups like the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, who were targeting civilians to further their political aims. In the days following the incident, security measures were reevaluated, and public sentiment turned towards fear and outrage as discussions erupted regarding the future of Israeli-Palestinian interactions and how such terroristic strategies could be counteracted. The severe loss of life and impact on the community had ramifications that reached far beyond that single day, affecting policies and furthering the divide between the groups involved.