Sudan Airways Flight 139, operating a McDonnell Douglas MD-83, was scheduled to fly from Port Sudan to the Sudanese capital Khartoum. Shortly after takeoff, the aircraft experienced severe mechanical problems, which prompted the flight crew to attempt an emergency return to Port Sudan Airport. The soaring temperatures and turbulent weather conditions exacerbated the already perilous situation. Unfortunately, despite their efforts to regain control and safely land the airplane, the flight crashed into a residential area just before reaching the airport. The impact of the crash was catastrophic, claiming the lives of 116 of the 117 individuals onboard. The sole survivor was an injured passenger who managed to escape the wreckage.

The aftermath of the accident raised significant concerns regarding airline safety regulations in Sudan and the condition of existing aircraft. Investigations revealed the plane had a history of technical issues which were inadequately addressed, leading to calls for reform within the national aviation authority. Local government agencies were pressured to improve their oversight of airline operations and raise standards for flight safety. Eyewitness accounts highlighted the chaotic scene in the aftermath of the crash, with rescue operations swiftly mobilizing to assist survivors and recover the deceased from the wreckage.