The Speedwell was one of two ships chartered by English Separatists hoping to establish a new life in America. Leaving Delfshaven, a small port in the Netherlands, the ship carried a significant group of Pilgrims, influenced by the desire for religious freedom. This group had faced persecution in England and sought a more tolerant environment where they could practice their faith without harassment. The Speedwell's journey was meant to take the Pilgrims first to England before continuing to the New World.

In Delfshaven, the passengers gathered to say their farewells, witnessing a blend of hope and apprehension, knowing that their journey was fraught with potential dangers and uncertainties. The Speedwell was accompanied by another ship, the Mayflower, which was tasked with carrying additional passengers later. However, challenges soon arose as issues with the Speedwell's seaworthiness led to delays and ultimately forced a return to England shortly after setting sail.

The combination of courage and desperation among the Pilgrims reflects a crucial moment in the history of transatlantic migration. While their initial plans were thwarted, their persistence would later lead to the successful establishment of Plymouth Colony.