The Battle of the Bogside occurred in August 1969 as a violent reaction to a parade organized by the Apprentice Boys of Derry, a loyalist group commemorating the siege of Derry in 1689. This event took place in the Bogside area, an Irish nationalist stronghold known for its resistance against perceived injustices. Prior to the march, there had been growing tensions in the region due to systemic discrimination against the Catholic community in various aspects of political, social, and economic life. The march on August 12 culminated in riots as local residents opposed the procession, leading to clashes with the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC).Residents barricaded the Bogside to protect themselves from police violence as confrontations escalated. For three days, violent confrontations took over the streets, with petrol bombs and stones used against police, who responded with batons and water cannons. This riot escalated into one of the most notable confrontations in Northern Ireland's history, marking the beginning of widespread civil unrest and essentially the start of the Troubles. The battle ended with the British Army being deployed into the area, a significant turning point signaling a shift in the Northern Irish conflict dynamics. The Bogside became emblematic of the struggle for civil rights and political representation for the Catholic community in Northern Ireland.