English Victory at the Battle of Verneuil
August 17th, 1424
August 17th, 1424

How Long Ago?
600 years, 6 months, 26 days ago
Location
Verneuil, France
Category
Military & Warfare
War/Conflict
Hundred Years' War
People
- John, Duke of Bedford
- Jean II, Duke of Alençon
- John Stewart
- Earl Archibald of Douglas
Links & References
- John II, Duke of Alençon
- John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford
- John Stewart, Earl of Buchan
- Hundred Years' War
- Battle of Verneuil
- Archibald Douglas, 4th Earl of Douglas
Tags
English Victory at the Battle of Verneuil
An English force commanded by John, Duke of Bedford, successfully defeated a larger French army led by Jean II, Duke of Alençon, John Stewart, and Earl Archibald of Douglas in a significant military engagement at Verneuil. The battle reaffirmed English dominance in the conflict, enhancing their control in Northern France during the Hundred Years' War.
The battle occurred near Verneuil, France.
English forces were under John, Duke of Bedford.
The French were led by Duke Jean II of Alençon.
Tactics used included extensive deployment of longbowmen.
What Happened?
At Verneuil, an English military contingent commanded by John, Duke of Bedford faced off against a larger coalition of French forces led by Jean II, Duke of Alençon, John Stewart, and Earl Archibald of Douglas. This confrontation was part of the ongoing Hundred Years' War, a protracted series of conflicts between the kingdoms of England and France over territorial disputes and claims to the French throne. The battle was set within the broader context of English ambitions to consolidate power in France following previous victories.
The English troops, although outnumbered, utilized superior tactics and effective use of archery, a hallmark of English military strategy during this period. The English longbowmen played a crucial role in the engagement, inflicting heavy casualties on the French forces before they could close in for hand-to-hand combat. This tactic allowed the English to maintain a tactical advantage despite the numerical inferiority of their contingent.
The aftermath of the battle saw the English solidifying their position in Northern France, further disheartening the French military efforts. It was a pivotal moment in the Hundred Years' War, demonstrating the effectiveness of English tactics and the continuing challenges faced by the French nobility in uniting against a common adversary.
Why Does it Matter?
The Battle of Verneuil is significant as it exemplified the shifting dynamics of the Hundred Years' War, showcasing English military prowess and strategic dominance at the time. The defeat of a larger French force underscored the effectiveness of English tactics, shaping the course of future engagements and influencing French military reforms. This battle also heightened tensions and mistrust within the fragmented French leadership, ultimately affecting their ability to mount a cohesive response to English advances.
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