The re-admission of Pakistan to the Commonwealth of Nations occurred after the nation transitioned from military rule back to democratic governance. From 1977, Pakistan was led by General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, whose regime was marked by strict control and political repression. In 1988, Zia's unexpected death in a plane crash resulted in significant political changes, leading to the restoration of democratic elections. Benazir Bhutto became the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan and was sworn into office in December 1988, symbolizing a shift towards democratic processes. Under her leadership, the Pakistan People's Party sought to liberalize policies and foster economic recovery.The Commonwealth of Nations, founded in 1931, is a political association of member states, many of which are former territories of the British Empire. Pakistan's re-admission was contingent upon its return to a democratic framework after years of suspension, during which it was excluded from participating in several Commonwealth activities. This decision was made during the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, thereby indicating a reintegration into the global diplomatic community and an endorsement by fellow Commonwealth nations. The move was celebrated domestically as it promised to restore rights and liberties that had been curtailed under military rule, initiating a new chapter for Pakistan in the international arena.