The Kellogg–Briand Pact, officially known as the Pact of Paris, was signed on August 27, 1928, and aimed to outlaw war as a tool for resolving international disputes. Initiated by United States Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg and French Foreign Minister Aristide Briand, the pact emerged from the disillusionment that followed World War I. The intention was to create a legal framework that would discourage nations from engaging in warfare, making a moral appeal for peace. Signatories included major powers such as the United States, France, and Great Britain, along with other countries from different regions, demonstrating a widespread commitment to pacifism.Within the framework of international law, the Kellogg–Briand Pact was groundbreaking as it sought to prevent war through mutual agreement rather than military alliances. While the pact initially attracted fifteen signatories, it gained support over the years and eventually saw a total of sixty-one nations endorsing it. This significant number highlighted a growing international consensus on the necessity of maintaining peace. However, the pact lacked any enforcement mechanisms, and instances of conflict persisted, leading to debates about its effectiveness and limitations.The Kellogg–Briand Pact signified a shift in diplomatic thought during the interwar period, embodying optimistic aspirations for collective security and disarmament. Although ultimately failing to prevent major conflicts, it laid foundational principles for future agreements on global peace and security and influenced subsequent treaties and international relations frameworks, such as the United Nations Charter after World War II.