Christopher Columbus's expedition began with the support of the Spanish monarchs Ferdinand II and Isabella I, who were eager to expand their influence and wealth. Columbus proposed a bold plan to reach Asia by sailing westward, a venture that defied the common routes taken by traders at the time. On August 3, 1492, he departed from the port of Palos de la Frontera with three ships: the Niña, the Pinta, and the Santa María. The fleet was modest yet filled with hope and determination, driven by a dream of untold riches and the spread of Christianity. Columbus's crew consisted of sailors who were chosen for their skills and willingness to embark on this perilous journey.

The journey across the Atlantic Ocean was fraught with challenges. The ships faced storms, navigational difficulties, and the ever-looming threat of mutiny. However, after weeks at sea, Columbus and his crew made landfall on what they believed to be the outskirts of Asia. Instead, they had arrived in the Bahamas, marking the beginning of a new era of exploration and interaction between Europe and the Americas—a connection that would reshape both continents forever.

Columbus's voyages opened the floodgates for further exploration by European powers, leading to the eventual colonization of the Americas. His expedition not only set a precedent for maritime exploration but also had long-lasting effects on global trade and cultural exchanges. The initial findings were met with excitement back in Spain, thrilling the monarchy and fueling further expeditions.