The destruction of the Miami town of Kenapacomaqua was a significant military action that took place during the Northwest Indian War, reflecting the intensifying conflict between American settlers and various Native American tribes. The Miami Confederacy was a central political unit among several tribes in the Ohio Valley, and Kenapacomaqua served as an important village within this confederation. It acted as a hub for trade and communication among tribes in the region. The U.S. military aimed to dismantle the alliance and territorial claims of these tribes as they sought to expand westward. In August 1791, American forces launched a military campaign specifically targeting Kenapacomaqua. Troops under the command of General Arthur St. Clair advanced toward the town, employing strategies that included reconnaissance and swift strikes to maximize their impact. The operation culminated in the burning of the village, resulting in the loss of structures and resources, which profoundly affected the local Miami population. This act was emblematic of a series of military engagements during this time, contributing to a larger narrative of territorial expansion and the displacement of Indigenous cultures in North America.