Installation of Guru Granth Sahib Begins
The Adi Granth, now known as Guru Granth Sahib, was installed at Harmandir Sahib, marking a significant moment for the Sikh community. Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru, oversaw the installation. This sacred scripture, which contains hymns and poetry from various Sikh Gurus and other saints, represents the central religious text of Sikhism. The ceremony gathered numerous followers who devotedly participated in the proceedings, highlighting the growing importance of the scripture in their faith.
Compiled by Guru Arjan Dev in 1604.
Contains hymns from Sikh Gurus and saints.
Installed in Harmandir Sahib, Amritsar.
Serves as the eternal Guru for Sikhs.
What Happened?
The installation of the Adi Granth, now referred to as Guru Granth Sahib, occurred under the guidance of Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Guru of the Sikhs. This momentous occasion took place at Harmandir Sahib, also known as the Golden Temple, located in Amritsar, Punjab. The Adi Granth was compiled by Guru Arjan Dev himself, bringing together the hymns and writings of the first five Sikh Gurus and various other saints, including figures from Hinduism and Islam, reflecting the universal message of love, equality, and devotion. The installation marked a pivotal shift in Sikh worship practices, as the scripture began to hold a central place in the religious life of Sikhs.The ceremony surrounding the installation attracted a large gathering of devotees, signifying the increasing importance of the scripture among the Sikh populace. The Guru Granth Sahib was treated with great reverence, being placed in a specially prepared room within the Harmandir Sahib. After the installation, it was consecrated, and a series of prayers and hymns were sung to honor its divine essence. This event not only fortified the Sikh faith but also encouraged the idea of collective worship among the Sikh community, consolidating their identity and beliefs.Furthermore, the introduction of a singular central scripture solidified Sikhism's foundations, distinguishing it from other faiths. The Guru Granth Sahib was elevated to a status where it would become the eternal Guru, providing spiritual guidance and authority to Sikhs for generations to come. This transformative moment in Sikh history emphasized the importance of unity, respect for different faiths, and the ongoing pursuit of spiritual knowledge.
Why Does it Matter?
The installation of the Guru Granth Sahib is significant because it established a central text for Sikhism, fostering a unified religious identity. By consolidating various teachings into a single scripture, it promoted inclusivity and tolerance within the spiritual landscape. This event reverberated beyond its time, deepening the communal bonds and practices among Sikhs, and solidifying the role of scripture in spiritual life.