SR-71 Breaks Transatlantic Speed Record

September 1st, 1974

September 1st, 1974

SR-71 Breaks Transatlantic Speed Record
How Long Ago?

50 years, 7 months, 28 days ago

Location

New York, USA to London, UK

Category

Science & Technology

People
  • Clarence 'Kelly' Johnson
  • Richard D. M. Burley
Links & References
Tags

SR-71 Breaks Transatlantic Speed Record

The SR-71 Blackbird aircraft achieved a remarkable feat by flying from New York to London in just one hour, 54 minutes, and 56.4 seconds, averaging a speed of 1,435.587 miles per hour (2,310.353 km/h). This unprecedented performance showcased the aircraft's extraordinary engineering and design, pushing the boundaries of aviation. Conducted by the U.S. Air Force, this flight exemplified the SR-71's capabilities during the Cold War, emphasizing its role as a reconnaissance aircraft, capable of outrunning any surface-to-air missile defenses it might encounter during its missions.

Average speed: 1,435.587 mph

Flight duration: 1 hour, 54 minutes, 56 seconds

Pushed limits of aviation technology

Enhanced military reconnaissance abilities

What Happened?

The SR-71 Blackbird, an advanced long-range, Mach 3 strategic reconnaissance aircraft designed by Lockheed, began operational missions in 1966. On September 1, 1974, this iconic aircraft cemented its place in aviation history by setting a new transatlantic speed record. The flight, which originated from New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport and landed at London's Heathrow Airport, was a remarkable demonstration of performance, precision, and cutting-edge aerodynamics. The achievement not only highlighted the aircraft's impressive speed capabilities but also its ability to integrate advanced technology in a military context.

Why Does it Matter?

The record-setting flight demonstrated the U.S. Air Force's technological superiority and the strategic advantages afforded by the SR-71 during the Cold War. It illustrated the potential of high-speed reconnaissance and effective surveillance, underlining the importance of advanced aircraft in military operations. This event remains a key milestone in aviation history, representing the culmination of decades of research and development in aeronautics.

Discover More Historic Events from September 1st

Health & Medicine

New Test Developed for Brain-Eating Amoebas

September 1st, 2022 2 years ago

Physicians at AdventHealth Central Florida Division announced the development of a new five-hour test designed to detect brain-eating amoebas, a lethal organism causing primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). This rapid testing method enhances the speed of diagnosis, which is crucial for effective treatment. The test aims to reduce the time taken for traditional diagnostic methods, thus potentially saving lives. The medical team emphasized the importance of early detection in combating this rare but deadly infection that can occur after exposure to warm freshwater environments.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Transfer of Anbar Control to Iraqi Forces

September 1st, 2008 16 years ago

The United States Armed Forces officially transferred control of Anbar Province to the Iraqi Armed Forces on September 1, 2008. This marked a significant milestone in the ongoing transition towards Iraqi sovereignty. The transfer was part of a broader strategy to hand over security responsibilities to Iraqi forces, showcasing their capability to manage regional stability. The event reflected the progress made in reducing violence in Anbar, which had previously been one of the most dangerous areas during the Iraq War.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

Beslan School Siege: Hostage Crisis in Russia

September 1st, 2004 20 years ago

Armed terrorists took more than 1,100 hostages, including schoolchildren and staff, in Beslan, North Ossetia. The siege began during the first day of school, creating a chaotic situation as parents gathered outside. Over three days, negotiations failed, leading to a tragic assault by Russian security forces that resulted in the deaths of over 385 individuals, both hostages and terrorists, marking one of the deadliest terrorist attacks in Russia's history.

Continue Reading
Exploration & Discovery

Titanic Wreck Discovered by Ballard and Michel

September 1st, 1985 39 years ago

An American-French expedition led by Robert Ballard and Jean-Louis Michel successfully located the wreck of the RMS Titanic, resting at a depth of about 12,500 feet in the North Atlantic Ocean. This groundbreaking discovery was achieved using advanced underwater technology, including remotely operated vehicles. The discovery provided a wealth of information about the Titanic's final resting place and sparked renewed interest in the ship's history, as well as the human stories associated with it. The team's findings included photographs and video footage of the ship’s condition, revealing the impact of time and the ocean environment on the wreck.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Soviet Fighter Downs Korean Air Flight 007

September 1st, 1983 41 years ago

Korean Air Lines Flight 007, a commercial airliner, was shot down by a Soviet jet fighter after straying into Soviet airspace. The incident occurred while the aircraft was traveling from New York City to Seoul. All 269 passengers and crew members on board perished, including Congressman Lawrence McDonald, leading to heightened tensions during the Cold War.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Establishment of the USAF Space Command

September 1st, 1982 42 years ago

The United States Air Force Space Command was established in 1982 to enhance military operations in space. This formation reflected the increasing reliance on satellite systems for national security, communication, and surveillance. Headquartered in Colorado Springs, Colorado, the command's primary objective was to organize, train, and equip space forces to support U.S. and allied operations. It marked a critical shift in military strategy during the Cold War era.

Continue Reading