Kostas Georgakis, a 20-year-old Greek student of geology, arrived in Italy for his studies, finding himself in a politically charged environment both at home and abroad. In a climate rife with political turmoil, he became increasingly disillusioned with the authoritarian regime of Georgios Papadopoulos, which had taken power in Greece in a coup in 1967. The regime was known for its oppressive tactics, censorship, and suppression of dissent, especially towards students who were vocal against the government’s policies. On a fateful day in September, Georgakis chose to make a dramatic statement in Matteotti Square, a prominent public place in Genoa. Amid the bustling city life, he doused himself in flammable liquid and ignited his body, a striking act designed to foster awareness of the plight of his fellow Greeks suffering under the dictatorship. His self-immolation became a powerful symbol, resonating with those who opposed the regime, drawing attention to the dire need for political freedom and civil rights. Georgakis' tragic act sparked an immediate response, fueling protests and increasing scrutiny of the Greek junta from both the Italian public and the international community.

This protest not only made headlines but also ignited discussions about the student protests occurring in Greece at the time. Reactions in Italy were varied, with many students and political groups expressing solidarity. It was a galvanizing moment that highlighted the extent of dissatisfaction and the lengths to which individuals would go to stand against oppression. Some commentators noted that Georgakis’ act mirrored similar protests seen in the 1960s and 1970s, where self-immolation became a form of political protest against authoritarian regimes.