Born This Day November 10th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

Vachel Lindsay

American poet with notable works
Born
November 10th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1931 94 years ago — 52 years old

A prominent American poet and educator, contributed significantly to the development of American poetry in the early 20th century. Pioneered the concept of the 'poetry reading' as a public performance art. Best known for the poem 'The Congo', which emphasized the importance of African American culture. Also recognized for works such as 'General William Booth Enters Heaven', which showcased unique rhythm and style. Advocated for the revival of the arts and strived to bridge the gap between poetry and music through his performances. His work often incorporated themes of social justice and cultural identity.

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Jacob Epstein

Sculptor, installation of 'Eve and the Serpent'
Born
November 10th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
1959 67 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1880, this American-English sculptor trained in Paris and became a significant figure in modern sculpture. Early works were heavily influenced by the naturalistic style but gradually evolved towards abstraction. Notable works include 'Eve and the Serpent', a powerful representation of biblical themes, and various public monuments, such as the Holborn Viaduct memorial in London. Epstein's style often combined elements of the human form with expressionist tendencies, creating pieces noted for their emotional depth. Later in life, he produced numerous busts and reliefs, including portraits of famous personalities. He also played a role in the artistic community in both the United States and the United Kingdom.

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Zofia Nałkowska

Polish author and playwright
Born
November 10th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1954 72 years ago — 70 years old

An influential Polish author and playwright, gained recognition for contributions to literature and drama in the early 20th century. Writings often encompassed themes of social issues and women's rights. Produced a significant body of work including novels, essays, and plays, reflecting contemporary Polish society. Served as a member of the Polish Academy of Literature and engaged in various literary movements.

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Arnold Zweig

German author and activist
Born
November 10th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1968 58 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1887, this individual became a prominent figure in German literature and activism. His early works focused on the experiences of soldiers during World War I. The novel 'The Case of Sergeant Grischa' gained acclaim for its exploration of the disillusionment faced by soldiers. In addition to fiction, he engaged in political activities, advocating for social justice and peace throughout his life. Exiled due to the rise of the Nazi regime, he continued to write and critique totalitarianism from abroad, eventually returning to Germany after the war. His literary contributions included various essays and works that examined the human condition in times of conflict.

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Elisa Leonida Zamfirescu

Romanian engineer and academic pioneer
Born
November 10th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1973 53 years ago — 86 years old

Graduated in 1909 from the National School of Bridges and Roads in Bucharest, becoming one of the first female engineers in Romania. Specialized in engineering and worked on various projects, contributing to the field of engineering education. Involved in developing women's engineering roles within academia, fostering opportunities for future generations in the engineering profession. Published numerous scientific articles and participated in several engineering associations throughout her career.

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Claude Rains

English-American film actor
Born
November 10th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1967 59 years ago — 77 years old

Born in England, pursued an acting career that spanned several decades. Moved to the United States and became a prominent figure in Hollywood during the Golden Age of cinema. Gained acclaim for performances in films such as 'Casablanca,' where he portrayed Captain Louis Renault, and 'The Invisible Man,' earning recognition for his ability to convey emotion using mainly voice. Received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role in 'Mr. Skeffington.'

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Carl Borgward

Automobile engineer, founder of Borgward
Born
November 10th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1963 63 years ago — 72 years old

An engineer and entrepreneur, founded the Borgward Group in 1929, which became prominent for manufacturing automobiles in Germany. The company developed several models, including the Isabella, which received acclaim for its design and engineering. The group faced financial difficulties in the late 1960s, which led to its eventual bankruptcy in 1961. Despite the challenges, Borgward's contributions to automotive technology and design left a lasting legacy in the industry.

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Carl Stalling

American composer for animated films
Born
November 10th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
November 29th, 1972 53 years ago — 81 years old

Stalling composed music primarily for animated films, contributing significantly to the genre's development. Stalling worked for Warner Bros. and became the chief composer for the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series. The use of classical music and original compositions in combination with cartoon sound effects became a defining characteristic of these animations. Stalling's work helped to establish a distinct style for animated feature music, marrying wit and creativity with a dynamic listening experience.

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John P. Marquand

American author of 'Massy's Diary'
Born
November 10th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1960 66 years ago — 66 years old

An American author, recognized for examining social and cultural themes in the early 20th century. Writings explored the complexities of American life, especially in post-World War II society. Gained acclaim through a unique blend of satire and realism, often revealing the intricacies of middle-class existence. The literary work 'Massy's Diary' highlighted personal experiences against a backdrop of broader societal changes. Also contributed to magazines and became a prominent voice in American literature during his career.

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Jack Northrop

Aerospace engineer and founder of Northrop
Born
November 10th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1981 45 years ago — 85 years old

An engineer and businessman, founded the Northrop Corporation, which later became Northrop Grumman. Pioneered flying wing aerodynamics and advocated for revolutionary aircraft designs. Developed the YB-49 flying wing, notable for its unique design and performance characteristics. Contributed to various innovations in aerospace technology, emphasizing the importance of aerodynamics in aircraft design.

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József Mátyás Baló

Hungarian physician and neurologist
Born
November 10th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1979 47 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent Hungarian physician and academic, specialized in neurology. Made significant contributions to the understanding of multiple sclerosis, particularly with the development of Baló's disease, a rare variant of the condition. Served as a professor and held various academic positions throughout his career, influencing medical education and research. His work laid foundational contributions to neurology, which continue to be referenced in the field.

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Jimmy Dykes

Baseball player and manager
Born
November 10th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1976 50 years ago — 79 years old

Played in Major League Baseball as a third baseman from 1919 to 1939. Managed several teams including the Chicago White Sox and the Detroit Tigers. Contributed to the development of players during managerial roles. Transitioned to coaching after retirement from playing, influencing future generations of baseball players.

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