Born This Day November 5th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

John McGiver

American actor in 'The Great Escape'
Born
November 5th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1975 51 years ago — 61 years old

An American actor, noted for a distinctive voice and character roles. Early career included performances in theater before transitioning to film and television. Gained significant recognition for work in 'The Great Escape', portraying the character of 'The Forger'. Also appeared in various television shows such as 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Dick Van Dyke Show'. Left a mark in supporting roles, often playing authority figures or comedic characters.

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Guy Green

Film director and screenwriter
Born
November 5th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 15th, 2005 21 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1913, a filmmaker recognized for contributions to British and American cinema. Directed films such as 'The End of the Affair' and 'The Green Years'. Also worked as a cinematographer on notable projects during the mid-20th century. Transitioned from cinematography to directing in the 1950s and was active in the industry for several decades, demonstrating versatility in storytelling. Later earned an Academy Award for Best Cinematography for his work on 'The Mark' in 1961.

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Vivien Leigh

Indian-British actress, 'Gone with the Wind'
Born
November 5th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1967 59 years ago — 53 years old

An Indian-British actress gained prominence for roles in classic films. Achieved stardom with the portrayal of Scarlett O'Hara in 'Gone with the Wind,' a role that earned an Academy Award for Best Actress in 1940. Also received acclaim for the role of Blanche DuBois in 'A Streetcar Named Desire,' which won another Academy Award in 1952. Established a reputation on stage and screen throughout the mid-20th century, celebrated for exceptional talent in dramatic performances.

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Jacqueline Auriol

French pilot and aviation pioneer
Born
November 5th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2000 26 years ago — 83 years old

Auriol was a prominent French pilot recognized for setting several world speed records in the 1950s. She became the first female pilot to fly at a speed of over 1,000 km/h. Her achievements made her a notable figure in aviation history, as well as an advocate for women in aviation. She was the first woman to fly a jet and contributed significantly to the aviation community throughout her career.

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James Lawton Collins Jr.

American brigadier general
Born
November 5th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2002 24 years ago — 85 years old

Served as a brigadier general in the United States Army. Achieved notable leadership roles during significant military operations. Engaged in various strategic planning initiatives and troop management during service in World War II, Korea, and Vietnam. Contributed to military training and operations as a senior officer in the Army.

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Myron Floren

Accordionist on The Lawrence Welk Show
Born
November 5th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
2005 21 years ago — 86 years old

An American accordionist and pianist gained prominence through performances on The Lawrence Welk Show, showcasing musical talent throughout the 1950s to the 1980s. Celebrated for a distinct playing style and engaging personality, contributed significantly to the show's success and popularity, becoming a familiar face for audiences. Developed an early interest in music, mastering the accordion and later performing alongside renowned musicians, solidifying a place in American popular music culture. Continued to perform and record music, influencing the accordion community and aspiring musicians.

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Georges Cziffra

Pianist and composer, prolific performer
Born
November 5th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1994 32 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent Hungarian-French pianist, noted for virtuosity and intense emotive performances. Gained acclaim performing works by Liszt, Chopin, and Rachmaninoff. After World War II, established a successful career in Europe and the United States. Recognized for impressive interpretations and technical brilliance, especially in a series of recordings. Founded a music festival in France to promote young pianists.

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Fawzia Fuad

Egyptian former queen and humanitarian
Born
November 5th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 92 years old

Born in 1921, a significant figure in modern Egyptian history, held the title of Queen of Egypt as the first wife of King Farouk I. Following the 1952 revolution that led to the monarchy's downfall, pursued a life outside Egypt, with notable humanitarian efforts focusing on children's rights and welfare. Contributed to several charitable organizations and raised awareness on important social issues. Had a strong commitment to education and health care for underprivileged children, influencing policies and initiatives.

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Violet Barclay

Illustrator and author of children's books
Born
November 5th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2010 16 years ago — 88 years old

An American illustrator began a career in the mid-20th century, focusing on children's literature. Worked extensively as both an illustrator and author, creating engaging art that complemented stories aimed at young readers. Barclay's illustrations often featured whimsical characters and imaginative scenes, attracting a devoted audience. Over the years, published several books and contributed illustrations to a variety of children's titles. Gained recognition within the literary community for merging visual storytelling with narrative.

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Yitzchok Scheiner

American-Israeli rabbi and educator
Born
November 5th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2021 5 years ago — 99 years old

Born in 1922, an American-Israeli rabbi and educator, played a significant role in Jewish education and community leadership. Established a prominent yeshiva in Israel, fostering Jewish learning and scholarship. Contributed to religious discourse through teachings and publications. Guided countless students in traditional Jewish texts.

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Cecil H. Underwood

Governor of West Virginia
Born
November 5th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
November 24th, 2008 17 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the 25th and 32nd Governor of West Virginia, marking significant periods in the state's political history. His administration focused on education reform and economic development. Underwood also played a role in improving infrastructure in the state and addressing issues related to coal mining. His tenure was noted for efforts to bring about changes in education policy, including increased funding and support for schools. Additionally, Underwood contributed to local government initiatives to enhance public services and community development.

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John Berger

Art critic, novelist, and painter
Born
November 5th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 2017 9 years ago — 90 years old

An English art critic, novelist, and painter contributed significantly to the discourse on art, politics, and culture. The book 'Ways of Seeing' provided a critical analysis of visual culture and has influenced the study of art. Worked as a painter and exhibited artworks in various galleries throughout the career. Also authored several novels, offering insights into social and political issues. Engaged in television arts through documentaries and series, expanding the reach of art criticism.

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