Born This Day July 27th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

Elizabeth Hardwick

Literary critic and novelist with 'Sleepless Nights'
Born
July 27th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2007 18 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1916, a prominent American literary critic, novelist, and short story writer. Contributed to various publications including 'The New York Review of Books'. Authored several novels and essays, often exploring themes of identity and society. Achieved recognition for 'Sleepless Nights', a semi-autobiographical novel examining life, love, and the complexities of modern existence. Also involved in feminist literary criticism, providing insight into the works of contemporaries and earlier authors. Sustained a lasting influence on the literary landscape through critique and promotion of both established and emerging writers.

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Leonard Rose

Cellist and educator, taught at Juilliard
Born
July 27th, 1918 108 years ago
Died
1984 42 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1918, this American cellist gained prominence in the classical music world. After studying at the Juilliard School, performed with major orchestras, including the New York Philharmonic and the Philadelphia Orchestra. Rose also served as a professor at Juilliard, influencing many future musicians through his teaching. A prominent soloist, he performed extensively both in the United States and internationally, showcasing a wide repertoire. His contributions to music education left a lasting legacy.

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Henry D. "Homer" Haynes

Comedian and musician with a comedy duo
Born
July 27th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
1971 55 years ago — 51 years old

Acclaimed as a comedian and musician, contributed significantly to entertainment during the mid-20th century. Formed a successful comedy duo with another performer, achieving widespread recognition for unique blend of humor and music. Engaged audiences through comedy routines and musical performances that showcased talent and creativity. Participated in various television programs and live shows that highlighted the comedic duo's appeal, leading to lasting admiration in the entertainment industry.

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Émile Genest

Actor in 'The Alamo' and 'The Last Hunt'
Born
July 27th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
2003 23 years ago — 82 years old

Born in Canada and later relocating to the United States, a career in acting began in the mid-20th century. Notable roles included performances in films such as 'The Alamo', where played a significant character, and 'The Last Hunt'. Participation in television series contributed to career longevity, with appearances in shows during the 1960s and 1970s. Contributions to Canadian theatre also marked a significant part of the career.

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Garry Davis

Pilot and World Passport creator
Born
July 27th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2013 13 years ago — 91 years old

An American pilot and activist developed the concept of the World Passport. Motivated by the idea of global citizenship, engaged in extensive travel, advocating for the abolishment of national borders. Contributed to the foundation of a movement focused on personal freedom and undocumented travel. Established the World Service Authority to issue World Passports, promoting a vision of universal identity beyond national affiliations. This concept gained attention and inspired discussions about citizenship and human rights.

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Norman Lear

Television producer of iconic sitcoms
Born
July 27th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2023 2 years ago — 101 years old

A prominent television producer and writer played a significant role in shaping American television during the 1970s and beyond. Created groundbreaking sitcoms such as 'All in the Family,' 'The Jeffersons,' and 'Maude,' which addressed social issues and challenged cultural norms. Pioneered the use of humor to discuss serious topics, contributing to the evolution of television content. Established the production company Tandem Productions, producing numerous acclaimed television series.

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Adolfo Celi

Italian actor and director in cinema
Born
July 27th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
1986 40 years ago — 64 years old

Began a career in theatre before transitioning to film and television. Gained prominence with roles in Italian cinema and Hollywood. Portrayed Emilio Largo in the James Bond film "Thunderball". Worked extensively in both Italian and international productions.

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Mas Oyama

Martial artist and founder of Kyokushin
Born
July 27th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
1994 32 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1923, a martial artist acclaimed for founding Kyokushin karate, a style emphasizing full-contact sparring. Established a worldwide network of dojos and became an influential figure in karate. Gained recognition for participating in public demonstrations, including legendary fights against bulls, showcasing physical prowess and discipline. Authored multiple books on karate, contributing to its popularization, and trained numerous students, further expanding the discipline's reach.

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Vincent Canby

Film critic and historian for The New York Times
Born
July 27th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
October 15th, 2000 25 years ago — 76 years old

Served as a film critic for The New York Times from 1969 to 1993. Critiqued over a thousand films during tenure, establishing a prominent voice in American cinema journalism. Authored several books on film history, including 'The New York Times Film Guide' and 'The Film Directors'. Influenced generations of film lovers and critics through writings, including retrospective analyses of filmmakers and trends. Received the prestigious George Jean Nathan Award for Dramatic Criticism.

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Otar Taktakishvili

Composer and Conductor with notable works
Born
July 27th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
1989 37 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent Georgian composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the classical music scene. Studied at the Tbilisi State Conservatoire under distinguished teachers. Composed numerous works, including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. Served as a conductor for various orchestras, integrating Georgian folk music into classical genres. Taktakishvili's compositions gained recognition for their intricate structures and melodic richness.

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John Seigenthaler

Journalist and academic with award-winning work
Born
July 27th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2014 12 years ago — 86 years old

Career included significant contributions to journalism and education. Worked as a reporter for the Nashville Tennessean, covering notable events of the civil rights movement. Served as an adjunct professor at Vanderbilt University, teaching journalism and communication. Founded the First Amendment Center, which promotes the understanding and appreciation of the First Amendment. Authored multiple articles and essays on journalism ethics and the role of a free press in democracy.

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C. Rajadurai

Sri Lankan journalist and mayor
Born
July 27th, 1927 99 years ago

A Sri Lankan journalist and politician, served as the first mayor of Batticaloa. Focused on local governance and development, contributed to political discourse through journalism, and played a significant role in the administration of Batticaloa during the 1980s. Advocated for democratic processes and engaged with various community issues during tenure as mayor.

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