Born This Day September 13th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

Kʼinich Ahkal Moʼ Nahb III

Mayan ruler and leader of Palenque
Born
September 13th, 678 1347 years ago

Ruled the ancient Mayan city of Palenque during the 8th century. Initiated significant architectural projects including the Temple of the Inscriptions. Strengthened political and military power through alliances and warfare. The reign contributed to the city's status as a cultural hub in the Mayan civilization.

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John II Komnenos

Byzantine Emperor during the Crusades
Born
September 13th, 1087 938 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1143 883 years ago — 55 years old

Ruled as Byzantine Emperor from 1118 to 1143. His reign focused on military campaigns against the Turks, restoring stability to the empire after years of internal conflict. Initiated a series of reforms in governance and finance, and undertook extensive building projects in Constantinople. Engaged in diplomacy with Western powers, notably the Kingdom of Jerusalem, during the Crusades. Was involved in several military expeditions to reclaim lost territories.

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Cesare Borgia

Italian cardinal and political leader
Born
September 13th, 1475 550 years ago
Died
1507 519 years ago — 32 years old

Born in 1475, a cardinal and military leader in Italy. Played a significant role in the politics of the Italian Renaissance. Served as Duke of Valentinois. Engaged in various military campaigns to expand family influence, particularly in the Romagna region. Developed alliances with key figures, including Pope Alexander VI, who was also a family member. His strategic marriages and political maneuvers aimed to consolidate power within the region. Known for ruthless tactics and for the use of diplomacy and force in pursuit of his goals.

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John Leland

Poet and historian with literary works
Born
September 13th, 1502 523 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1552 474 years ago — 49 years old

An English poet and historian, contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the early 16th century. Produced a wealth of poetry, including notable works such as 'The Encomion of Queen Elizabeth'. Served as the King's Antiquary under Henry VIII, undertaking extensive research into the history and culture of Britain. Notable for collecting and cataloging numerous historical manuscripts, preserving invaluable insights into the past. Influenced subsequent generations of poets and historians through his scholarly pursuits and literary contributions.

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William Cecil

Politician and Westminster Statesman
Born
September 13th, 1521 504 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1668 357 years ago — 147 years old

Served as a significant statesman during the reigns of Elizabeth I and James I. Held the title of 2nd Earl of Salisbury and acted as the principal secretary to the queen. Played a crucial role in the administration, particularly in matters regarding foreign affairs and domestic policy. Promoted stability in England during a period of political complexity. Maintained close relationships with influential political figures and demonstrated strategic acumen in governance.

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Francesco Manelli

Theorbo player and composer
Born
September 13th, 1594 431 years ago
Died
1667 359 years ago — 73 years old

Active during the late Renaissance and early Baroque periods, contributed significantly to the development of theorbo music. Composed numerous pieces that highlighted the unique tonal qualities of the instrument. Worked with prominent musicians and ensembles of the time, influencing the performance style of theorbo playing. His compositions are studied and performed in modern interpretations, ensuring the continuation of this historical repertoire.

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Sir William Brereton

English commander and politician
Born
September 13th, 1604 421 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1661 365 years ago — 56 years old

Served as a military commander during the English Civil War. Brereton aligned with the Parliamentarians and played a significant role in the conflict. Participated in key battles, including the Siege of Lichfield. Held the position of a Member of Parliament for various constituencies and was created a Baronet in 1641. Involved in the governance of Chester and worked in defense against Royalist forces throughout the war. Post-war, continued to engage in local politics until his death.

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Oliver Evans

Inventor of the first automated flour mill
Born
September 13th, 1755 270 years ago
Died
1819 207 years ago — 64 years old

An inventor and engineer, contributed significantly to the field of mechanical engineering. Developed the first automated flour mill using an innovative system of elevators and conveyors, which increased efficiency in grain processing. Also designed several steam engines and contributed to the advancement of high-pressure steam technology. Held multiple patents throughout his career and was involved in numerous engineering projects that paved the way for future innovations in manufacturing and mechanization.

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Arnold Ruge

German philosopher and author
Born
September 13th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
1880 146 years ago — 78 years old

Contributed to German philosophy in the 19th century. Engaged in the Young Hegelian movement and emphasized critical thinking and ethics. Fostered the spread of new ideas regarding freedom and democratic values. Authored several influential essays and writings.

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John Sedgwick

American General and Educator
Born
September 13th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1864 162 years ago — 50 years old

Served as a Union general during the American Civil War. Achieved the rank of major general and led troops in several major battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg and the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House. Also contributed to military education and training, helping to shape future generations of officers. Died in battle at the Battle of Spotsylvania.

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Lucy Goode Brooks

Founder of Friends' Asylum for Orphans
Born
September 13th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
1900 126 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1818, a former slave established a sanctuary for African American orphans in Philadelphia. This initiative addressed the urgent need for care and support for orphaned children in a time of significant racial and social challenges. The asylum was one of the first of its kind focused on African American youth, providing education and shelter. Dedicated efforts to improve the lives of these children included advocacy for their rights and well-being.

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Clara Schumann

Pianist and composer with notable concertos
Born
September 13th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1896 130 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent pianist and composer, she gained recognition during the 19th century for virtuosic piano performances and innovative compositions. As a child prodigy, she began performing publicly at the age of nine, showcasing exceptional talent. In addition to a successful career as a performer, she composed several works for piano, chamber music, and songs. Schumann was one of the first women to make a significant impact on the concert stage and often collaborated with leading musicians of her time. She was also instrumental in promoting the works of her husband, Robert Schumann, and Johannes Brahms. Throughout her life, she upheld a substantial presence in the music world, inspiring future generations of musicians.

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