Born This Day September 17th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

Rube Foster

Baseball manager and player; founder of Negro Leagues
Born
September 17th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1930 95 years ago — 51 years old

Played professional baseball primarily as a pitcher and later transitioned into management. Founded the Negro National League in 1920, which offered opportunities to African American players during the segregation era in baseball. Managed the Chicago American Giants, securing multiple pennants and fostering talent within the league. Foster's organizational skills helped establish a structure that uplifted black baseball in America.

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Indian social activist and politician
Born
September 17th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1973 53 years ago — 94 years old

A businessman and social reformer, significantly contributed to societal reforms and championed the rights of marginalized communities in India. Advocated for rationalism, self-respect, and the dismantling of the caste system. Founded the Self-Respect Movement to empower the oppressed and promote equality. Involved in politics, established the Dravidar Kazhagam party, which focused on promoting Dravidian identity and welfare. Focused on women's rights and education, working to improve the status of women in society.

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Alfred Carpenter

Admiral, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
September 17th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1955 70 years ago — 74 years old

An English admiral served in the Royal Navy during significant conflicts. Played a crucial role in World War I and demonstrated exceptional bravery, leading to the receipt of the Victoria Cross for valiant actions in battle. Carpenter's military service included commanding various vessels and participating in strategic operations that were pivotal to naval engagements. Contributions to naval tactics and leadership during wartime bolstered the effectiveness of the Royal Navy.

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William Carlos Williams

American poet and essayist
Born
September 17th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1963 63 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent figure in 20th-century American literature, this individual contributed significantly to modernist poetry. The poet practiced medicine as a pediatrician while also engaging deeply with artistic movements. He published several collections of poetry, essays, and short stories, with notable works including 'The Red Wheelbarrow' and 'Paterson'. His writing often reflected themes of everyday life and the importance of local, ordinary experience.

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Charles Griffes

American pianist and composer
Born
September 17th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1920 106 years ago — 35 years old

A prominent American composer and pianist in the early 20th century, contributed significantly to the classical music scene. Advanced the use of impressionistic techniques in compositions. Managed to blend traditional forms with innovative harmonic language. The most recognized work includes the orchestral piece "Poem for Flute and Orchestra," showcasing a unique fusion of American and European musical influences.

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Anton Irv

Estonian military captain
Born
September 17th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
1919 107 years ago — 33 years old

Served as a captain in the Estonian Army during the War of Independence. Played a significant role in military operations that led to the establishment of Estonia as an independent state. Contributed to the development of the military structure of the new nation. Participated in various battles that were pivotal in securing Estonia's sovereignty.

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Earl Webb

Baseball player with a hitting record
Born
September 17th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
1965 61 years ago — 68 years old

Played in Major League Baseball from 1922 to 1930. Most recognized for his record-setting season in 1931, achieving 67 doubles, which remains the single-season record. Also contributed as a coach after his playing career. Played for teams including the Boston Red Sox and the Chicago White Sox, accumulating a career batting average of .273. His playing style and achievements left a lasting impression in the baseball community.

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J. Willard Marriott

Businessman, founded Marriott Corporation
Born
September 17th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1985 41 years ago — 85 years old

An American businessman established a hospitality empire through the founding of the Marriott Corporation. Initially started with a root beer stand in 1927, expanded into the restaurant business and later entered the hotel industry. The first hotel, the Twin Bridges Motor Hotel, opened in Washington, D.C. in 1957. The company grew to include numerous hotel brands and restaurants, shaping the modern hospitality industry. Throughout the career, emphasized quality service and innovation in guest experiences. The company continues to be a leader in the hospitality field today.

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Martha Ostenso

Canadian novelist with acclaimed works
Born
September 17th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1963 63 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent Canadian screenwriter and novelist, her literary career flourished in the early to mid-20th century. The debut novel, 'Wild Geese', published in 1925, received significant acclaim and established a reputation in Canadian literature. 'Wild Geese' explores themes of love and identity against a rural backdrop, resonating with readers. During the 1930s, she contributed to film and wrote screenplays, further extending her influence in the cinematic arts. Throughout the 1940s and beyond, her writing continued to reflect complex characters and detailed landscapes, contributing to her status as a significant figure in Canadian literary history.

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Hughie Critz

American baseball player, All-Star outfielder
Born
September 17th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 80 years old

Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball primarily for the Cincinnati Reds and the New York Giants. Debuted in 1921 and played until 1935. Achieved selection to the All-Star team in 1934. Critz was recognized for his defensive skills and had a career batting average of .272.

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Lena Frances Edwards

Physician and Presidential Medal of Freedom recipient
Born
September 17th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1986 40 years ago — 86 years old

A pioneering physician, contributed significantly to the field of medicine. Advocated for health care access and public health improvement within the African American community. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom for outstanding service in improving the health of underserved populations. Focused on addressing health disparities and promoting preventive care. In addition to clinical work, engaged in teaching and mentoring medical professionals to enhance health care delivery.

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Hedwig Ross

Educator and political activist
Born
September 17th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1971 55 years ago — 71 years old

Born in New Zealand in 1900, this individual dedicated her life to education and political activism. A founding member of the Communist Party of New Zealand, she played a significant role in advancing leftist ideologies within the country. In her educational pursuits, she focused on promoting progressive teaching methods and advocating for educational reforms. The commitment to political engagement led to influential participation in various labor movements and social justice initiatives.

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