Born This Day September 27th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

Hermann Kolbe

Chemist known for Kolbe synthesis
Born
September 27th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1884 141 years ago — 66 years old

A significant figure in organic chemistry, contributions primarily revolved around the synthesis of organic compounds. Developed the Kolbe electrolysis method, enabling the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. Held a professorship at the University of Marburg, where research and teaching advanced the field of chemistry. Authored numerous publications that detailed chemical reactions and experimental findings. Recognized for efforts in expanding the understanding of organic reactions and establishing educational practices in chemistry.

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Henri-Frédéric Amiel

Swiss philosopher and poet
Born
September 27th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
1881 145 years ago — 60 years old

Born in Geneva, this philosopher, poet, and critic became significant in the 19th century for contributions to literature and philosophy. Amiel wrote extensively, with notable works in aesthetics and spiritual reflection. His most famous work, 'Journal Intime', published posthumously, provides deep insights into his thoughts on life, existence, and the human condition. This work reflects on personal experiences, societal norms, and philosophical inquiries, revealing a complex inner world. Amiel was influenced by various philosophical movements and engaged with contemporary thought, linking personal introspection to broader philosophical themes.

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William "Bull" Nelson

American General during the Civil War
Born
September 27th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1862 163 years ago — 38 years old

Born in 1824, this American general served in the Union Army during the Civil War. He played a significant role in numerous battles, particularly in the Western Theater. He was appointed a brigadier general and commanded Union forces at the Battle of Shiloh, where his leadership contributed to the Union victory. His career was marked by service in various campaigns, and he became recognized for his aggressive tactics and ability to motivate troops. Tragically, he was assassinated by a subordinate in 1862, which cut short a promising military career.

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William Babcock Hazen

American General during Civil War
Born
September 27th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
1887 139 years ago — 57 years old

Graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1855. Fought in the American Civil War, serving as a Union general. Played a key role in the Battle of Stones River, contributing to the Union victory. After the Civil War, held various commands including overseeing the Department of the Missouri and the Department of Texas. Advocated for the reorganization of the U.S. Army's signal corps and promoted the use of telegraph in military operations. Served as a commander of the 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, IV Corps at the Battle of Chickamauga.

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Lawrence Sullivan Ross

Texas Governor and Confederate General
Born
September 27th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
1898 128 years ago — 60 years old

Served as a general during the American Civil War, participating in several key battles. Later became the 19th Governor of Texas, where leadership included significant reforms in education and land policies. Ross also held various political positions, including serving as the president of Texas A&M University. His tenure was marked by efforts to improve the state's infrastructure and the economy following the war.

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Alfred Thayer Mahan

Naval historian and strategist
Born
September 27th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1914 111 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a captain in the United States Navy and authored influential works on naval strategy and history. Mahan emphasized the importance of naval power in global politics. His book, 'The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783', shaped naval policy in the early 20th century and influenced various naval strategies worldwide. Mahan's theories played a crucial role in the build-up of navies during the age of imperialism, advocating for a strong naval presence to secure commerce and national interests.

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Thomas Nast

Political cartoonist and illustrator
Born
September 27th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1902 123 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent cartoonist during the 19th century, contributions included illustrations for Harper's Weekly. Played a significant role in shaping public opinion through political cartoons that addressed issues such as corruption, especially targeting Tammany Hall in New York City. Created the modern image of Santa Claus and popularized the elephant as the symbol of the Republican Party. His work laid the groundwork for future political satire in American media.

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Alphonse François Renard

Belgian geologist and petrographer
Born
September 27th, 1842 183 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1903 123 years ago — 60 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of geology and petrography in the 19th century. Focused on the study of fossil fuels and mineral resources, particularly coal and oil. Served as a professor at the University of Ghent, imparting knowledge on geological formations and processes. Authored multiple scientific papers and at least one major work on the geological map of Belgium. Engaged in extensive field research to explore Belgium's natural resources and geological history.

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Gaston Tarry

French mathematician and academic
Born
September 27th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
1913 113 years ago — 70 years old

Contributions focused on mathematics, particularly in the field of geometry. Served as a professor at various academic institutions, imparting knowledge to students. Published several works that enhanced understanding of mathematical theories and principles. Engaged in mathematical research, contributing to advancements in the discipline during the 19th century.

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Corinne Roosevelt Robinson

American poet and author
Born
September 27th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1933 93 years ago — 72 years old

An American poet and author, contributed to literature during the early 20th century. Published numerous poems and essays, often reflecting personal experiences. Actively involved in cultural initiatives and women's rights. Engaged in public speaking and poetry readings, helping to promote literary arts among her contemporaries.

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Andrej Hlinka

Slovak priest and politician
Born
September 27th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1938 88 years ago — 73 years old

Involved in the Slovak national movement, played a prominent role in advocating for Slovak rights within the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Elected as a member of the Hungarian Parliament, worked on issues concerning Slovak autonomy. Founded the Slovak People's Party in 1918, which aimed at the political representation of Slovaks. Contributed to the establishment of Czechoslovakia following World War I.

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Eurosia Fabris

Italian saint and spiritual leader
Born
September 27th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
1932 94 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1866, dedicated life to teaching and spiritual guidance, emphasizing prayer and community service. Established a congregation focused on education and care for the needy. Fabris cultivated a deep sense of faith among her followers, inspiring many through her devout lifestyle. Canonized as a saint in 2009, recognized for unwavering commitment to her religious mission.

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