Died This Day September 30th

It's a little eerie—but also kind of poetic—how certain days seem to gather the farewells of history's giants. While you're going about your day, maybe sipping coffee or scrolling your phone, it could also be the anniversary of the day a legendary writer penned their final chapter, or a trailblazing inventor powered down for the last time. Some days feel like they echo with the footsteps of those who came before—artists, leaders, thinkers—leaving behind legacies that still shape the world. It’s a reminder that while their time ended, their stories didn’t.

Jerome

Roman priest and biblical translator
Died
September 30th, 420 1604 years ago — None years old

A prominent figure in early Christianity, this Roman priest and theologian played a crucial role in the development of Christian doctrine and biblical scholarship. He is best recognized for translating the Bible into Latin, creating the Vulgate translation, which became the standard version used in the Western Church for centuries. As a biblical scholar, he contributed extensively to the understanding of the scriptures and wrote numerous commentaries on various biblical books. He also engaged in theological debates with contemporaries, which influenced the teachings of the Church.

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Louis IV of France

King of West Francia, crowned in 936
Died
September 30th, 954 1070 years ago — None years old

Ruled as King of West Francia from 936 until death in 954. Ascended to the throne during a tumultuous period marked by fragmentation of royal power and Viking invasions. Expanded the influence of the monarchy through negotiations and military campaigns, attempting to restore stability. Captured by the Vikings but later escaped, leading to efforts to strengthen the kingdom's defenses. His reign saw the gradual emergence of a more centralized royal authority in France, setting the stage for future governance.

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Anselm IV

Italian archbishop and theologian
Died
September 30th, 1101 923 years ago — None years old

Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 until death in 1101. Played a significant role in the Investiture Controversy, advocating for the independence of the Church from monarchical influence. Contributed to the theological discourse of the medieval period, emphasizing the importance of reason in the understanding of faith.

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Leszek II the Black

Polish princely ruler and duke
Born
1241 784 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1288 736 years ago — 47 years old

Ruled as the Duke of Łęczyca, Sieradz, Kraków, and Sandomierz. His reign included efforts to maintain control over the fragmented Polish territories during a time of significant political strife. His leadership was marked by attempts at consolidating power and fostering a sense of unity among Polish noble factions. Leszek II navigated the complexities of local alliances and external threats, contributing to the political landscape of medieval Poland. After his death in 1288, the region continued to evolve under different rulers and external influences.

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Adelaide of Vianden

Countess in the Holy Roman Empire
Died
September 30th, 1376 648 years ago — None years old

A countess of Vianden, engaged in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during the 14th century. She ruled as a prominent noble figure and played a significant role in the political landscape of her time. She was married to Count John II of Vianden and later became involved in the noble conflicts and alliances characteristic of the period. The region of Vianden was known for its high strategic and political importance, and her actions reflected the complexities of feudal governance.

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Reginald Grey

Welsh soldier and 3rd Baron Grey de Ruthyn
Born
1362 663 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1440 584 years ago — 78 years old

Served as a soldier and politician during the late medieval period. Participated in military campaigns in England and Wales. Held the title of 3rd Baron Grey de Ruthyn, a hereditary title in the Peerage of England. Engaged in various political and military affairs, contributing to the governance of Wales during a tumultuous era.

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John Sutton

Rugby league player with Rabbitohs
Born
November 5th, 1984 40 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1487 537 years ago — -498 years old

A rugby league player, spent a lengthy career with the South Sydney Rabbitohs. Made professional debut in 2004 and played primarily as a lock and five-eighth. Contributed to the team's success by leading as captain and achieved a premiership victory in 2014. Notable for his consistency and leadership on the field.

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Ōuchi Yoshitaka

Japanese daimyō and military leader
Born
December 18th, 1507 517 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1551 473 years ago — 43 years old

A prominent daimyō during the Sengoku period, a time of social upheaval and constant military conflict in Japan. Governed the Ōuchi clan, overseeing significant territorial expansion in the western region of Japan. Played a crucial role in the politics of the period, engaging in conflicts with rival clans and fostering trade with Portugal, which enhanced cultural exchanges. Known for establishing the town of Yamaguchi as a center of culture and religion, promoting the arts and Christianity. His reign ended with a power struggle that culminated in his death during a coup.

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Melchior Cano

Spanish theologian and scholar
Born
1525 500 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1560 464 years ago — 35 years old

A prominent theologian during the Counter-Reformation, he contributed significantly to scholastic theology. He authored several works, including 'De locis theologicis,' which examined various theological topics. Cano served as the prior of the Augustine monastery in Valladolid and played an essential role in the Council of Trent. His influence extended to various aspects of Catholic doctrine and education.

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Francis Borgia

Spanish priest and 3rd Superior General
Born
1510 515 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1572 452 years ago — 62 years old

Born into a noble family, held the title of 4th Duke of Gandía. Entered the Society of Jesus and became 3rd Superior General, significantly influencing the order's direction and expansion. Played a pivotal role in the Jesuit mission in Europe during the Counter-Reformation. Led the Jesuits with a focus on education and missionary work, established numerous schools and colleges. Canonized as a saint in 1671, recognized for religious devotion and leadership.

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Hubert Languet

French diplomat and reformer
Born
1518 507 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1581 443 years ago — 63 years old

A diplomat and reformer, contributed to the Protestant cause during the Reformation. Languet served as the envoy to various European courts, advocating for political reforms and religious freedoms. Worked closely with key reformers and aimed to establish alliances among Protestant states. His writings and correspondence highlighted the significance of civic liberty and the responsibilities of rulers.

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Nurhaci

Chinese emperor and founder of Jin dynasty
Born
1559 466 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1626 398 years ago — 67 years old

Established the Later Jin dynasty in 1616, leading a fundamental shift in power dynamics in Northeast China. United the Jurchen tribes and laid the groundwork for the Qing dynasty. Implemented significant military reforms and expanded territory through strategic warfare against the Ming dynasty. Developed a centralized administration and instituted a formalized governance system.

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Fulke Greville

English poet and 1st Baron Brooke
Born
October 3rd, 1554 470 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1628 396 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1554, a prominent English poet and playwright. Served as a courtier and friend to Queen Elizabeth I. Greville's poetry reflects themes of love, mortality, and political intrigue, combining personal and philosophical insights. An accomplished statesman, he held various governmental positions and was a member of the House of Lords. The literary work 'Caelica' is one of the key works attributed to him, showcasing his poetic talent and depth of thought.

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George Whitefield

Anglican priest and evangelist
Born
December 16th, 1714 310 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1770 254 years ago — 55 years old

An Anglican priest, known for preaching and promoting the Great Awakening in the 18th century. Influenced American and British religious life through itinerant preaching and zealous evangelical work. Established the first orphanage in Georgia, contributing to social reforms. Played a key role in fostering intercolonial cooperation among the colonies and was instrumental in founding the Methodist movement alongside John Wesley.

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Samuel David Luzzatto

Italian poet and scholar of Hebrew literature
Born
August 22nd, 1800 225 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1865 159 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1800, this individual emerged as a prominent poet and scholar within the realm of Hebrew literature. Active during the 19th century, this figure contributed significantly to Jewish scholarship and the study of Hebrew language and poetry. Engaged with various literary forms, produced original poetry that expressed both religious themes and modern ideas. Participated in literary and cultural discussions of the time, thereby influencing contemporaries and future generations. Published works that included translations and critical studies, emphasizing the importance of Hebrew texts. Established a legacy in the academic and cultural arenas, shaping the study of Hebrew literature.

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Per Gustaf Svinhufvud af Qvalstad

Treasurer of Tavastia province
Born
1804 221 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1866 158 years ago — 62 years old

Served as the treasurer of Tavastia province. Managed the financial affairs of the province and played a significant role in local governance. Contributed to the social and economic landscape of the region through his administrative work. Acted as a manor host, overseeing estate management and local community relations. Served as a paternal grandfather to P. E. Svinhufvud, who later became the President of Finland.

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Georges Ernest Boulanger

French general and Minister of War
Born
April 29th, 1837 188 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1891 133 years ago — 54 years old

A French general and politician served as the Minister of War in the late 19th century. Boulanger gained popularity for advocating military reforms and strengthening France's military capabilities. He emerged as a significant political figure during the Dreyfus Affair, rallying nationalist sentiments and gaining a large following. His political aspirations culminated in a run for the presidency, but ultimately faced challenges and his career declined. After departing from politics, Boulanger's life ended in exile.

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Thérèse of Lisieux

French nun and saint, author of 'Story of a Soul'
Born
January 2nd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1897 127 years ago — 24 years old

Born in France, a significant figure in Catholicism, became a carmelite nun at a young age. Authored 'Story of a Soul', detailing a spiritual journey that emphasized simplicity and trust in God. Cannonized as a saint in 1925, recognized for contributions to spirituality and devotion in the Catholic faith. Her teachings continue to influence many in their spiritual practices.

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Maurice Lévy

Mathematician and engineer
Born
1838 187 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1910 114 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent mathematician and engineer, contributed to the development of mathematical analysis and applied mathematics. Engaged in various engineering projects during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Established a reputation in the field of mathematics through significant academic work and publications. Involved in education and mentorship throughout his career, influencing a generation of students and professionals in mathematics and engineering disciplines.

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Fanya Baron

Lithuanian Jewish anarchist activist
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1921 103 years ago — 34 years old

Active in the early 20th century, this individual was a prominent figure in the anarchist movement in Eastern Europe. Engaged in organizing workers and advocating for revolutionary socialism, this individual contributed to the establishment of a Jewish anarchist culture. Following the Russian Revolution, this individual worked to promote democratic ideals and labor rights while opposing authoritarianism. Subsequently, this individual faced persecution due to political beliefs and was active in expatriate communities. Eventually, this individual's activism was cut short by untimely death.

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Hans-Joachim Marseille

German Luftwaffe pilot and fighter ace
Born
December 13th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1942 82 years ago — 22 years old

A distinguished Luftwaffe pilot during World War II, achieved fame as a fighter ace. Recognized for impressive aerial combat skills, credited with shooting down hundreds of enemy aircraft. Gained a reputation for tactics and flying maneuvers in the Messerschmitt Bf 109. Met an early death in 1942, yet remains one of the top aces of the war.

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Franz Oppenheimer

Sociologist and economist; The State
Born
March 30th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1943 81 years ago — 79 years old

Born in Germany, this individual moved to the United States where significant contributions to sociology and economics were made. A central figure in the development of socio-economic theories, the work, 'The State,' outlined the relationship between the state and economy, emphasizing the concept of the state's role in society. This individual's scholarly work extended to critiques of capitalism and exploration of various socio-economic structures. Teaching at universities facilitated the dissemination of ideas and theories to students and the broader academic community.

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Takashi Sakai

Japanese general and Governor of Hong Kong
Born
October 18th, 1887 137 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1946 78 years ago — 58 years old

A general in the Japanese Imperial Army and a politician, this individual served as the Governor of Hong Kong during its occupation in World War II. The tenure involved significant military governance amid the war's challenges. Leadership included addressing wartime administration and socio-economic issues in the region. Following the war, the individual faced repercussions for actions taken during the occupation period. Post-war political developments influenced the individual's legacy.

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James Dean

American actor in classic films
Born
February 8th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1955 69 years ago — 24 years old

An influential American actor emerged during the 1950s, starring in iconic films such as 'East of Eden', 'Rebel Without a Cause', and 'Giant'. His performances resonated with the youth of his time, showcasing the complexities of adolescence. Dean's life was tragically cut short at the age of 24 in a car accident, yet his legacy endures through his compelling portrayals and the cultural impact of his roles. He became an enduring symbol of youthful rebellion and American cinema, influencing generations of actors and filmmakers.

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Henry Barwell

Australian politician, 28th Premier of South Australia
Born
February 26th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1959 65 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the 28th Premier of South Australia from 1933 to 1938. Initiated various reforms in education and local government. Represented South Australia as a member of the Australian Labor Party. Played a significant role in the economic recovery of the state during the Great Depression.

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Onésime Gagnon

Canadian politician and lieutenant governor
Born
October 23rd, 1888 136 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1961 63 years ago — 72 years old

Served as the 20th Lieutenant Governor of Quebec from 1944 to 1950. Prior to this role, held various positions in the political sphere, contributing to legislative processes and public service. Participated in the development of educational and social policies in Quebec. Played a significant part in the establishment of the cultural identity of the province during his tenure and supported initiatives aimed at improving the welfare of citizens.

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Peter Pitseolak

Canadian photographer and author of memoirs
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1973 51 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent photographer and author, this individual documented Inuit life and culture in the 20th century. Contributions include a range of photographs that captured the daily lives and traditions of the Inuit people, along with written memoirs that provided insight into their experiences. The works emphasized the importance of preserving Inuit heritage during a time of significant change and modernization. Their photography was prominently featured in exhibitions and publications, enhancing understanding of Indigenous cultures.

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Carlos Prats

Chilean general and Minister of Defense
Born
1915 110 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1974 50 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent military figure and politician in Chile, served as the Minister of Defense from 1970 to 1973. Contributed to the military strategy during Allende's administration. Exiled after the 1973 coup led by General Augusto Pinochet, Prats continued his military career abroad. His life ended tragically in a violent attack in Buenos Aires in 1974.

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Mary Ford

Singer and guitarist with Les Paul
Born
July 7th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1977 47 years ago — 53 years old

An American singer and guitarist, contributed significantly to the genre of pop and country music. Collaborated extensively with husband Les Paul, creating a unique sound that combined electric guitar with vocal harmonies. Instrumental in popularizing multi-track recording, allowing for innovative musical compositions. Gained recognition in the 1950s with hit songs that showcased technical prowess and musicality.

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Edgar Bergen

Ventriloquist and actor with Charlie McCarthy
Born
February 16th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1978 46 years ago — 75 years old

A ventriloquist and actor, this individual gained fame during the mid-20th century with the creation of the character Charlie McCarthy. Bergen's performances combined humor and innovative ventriloquism techniques, captivating audiences through radio and television. The ventriloquist's radio show, 'The Edgar Bergen-Charlie McCarthy Show,' aired from 1937 to 1956 and featured numerous guest stars. His work in film included appearances in 'The Goldwyn Follies' and 'Hollywood Hotel.' Bergen's unique talent helped to popularize ventriloquism as a form of entertainment.

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Charles Francis Richter

Seismologist, creator of Richter scale
Born
April 26th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1985 39 years ago — 85 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of seismic waves through the development of magnitude scales. Developed the Richter scale in 1935, which quantifies the size of earthquakes. Worked at the California Institute of Technology and co-authored the book 'Seismic Waves and their Propagation' with Beno Gutenberg. Focused on seismicity in California and introduced the concept of magnitude to categorize earthquakes, influencing the field of seismology and improving earthquake preparedness.

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Simone Signoret

French actress, Oscar winner for La Ronde
Born
March 25th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1985 39 years ago — 64 years old

An acclaimed actress rose to prominence in French cinema during the mid-20th century. Significant roles included performances in 'Les Diaboliques' and 'The Crucible.' Achieved international recognition and won the Academy Award for Best Actress in 1960 for 'Room at the Top.' Featured in numerous films that showcased talent and versatility. Also recognized for contributions to literature, with published memoirs detailing personal experiences and reflections on the film industry.

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Nicholas Kaldor

Economist and welfare theory contributor
Born
May 12th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1986 38 years ago — 78 years old

An economist focused on welfare economics, growth theory, and the theory of distribution. Developed theoretical frameworks that influenced economic policy in both Hungary and the United Kingdom. Contributed to the understanding of the relationship between economic efficiency and equity. Worked as a professor at the University of Cambridge and participated in economic debates shaping post-war economic policies. Played a significant role in establishing the foundations of modern economic thought.

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Alfred Bester

American author and screenwriter
Born
December 18th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1987 37 years ago — 73 years old

An influential author and screenwriter, this individual contributed significantly to the science fiction genre. A member of the Futurians, he began writing for comic books in the 1930s, eventually publishing stories in major magazines. The major work, 'The Stars My Destination,' released in 1956, became a seminal piece celebrated for its innovative narrative and themes of revenge and transformation. The author also wrote for television, including episodes of the series 'Star Trek'. His approaches combined elements of psychology and philosophical questions, marking a transformative period in literature.

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Al Holbert

Race car driver and champion team owner
Born
November 11th, 1946 78 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1988 36 years ago — 41 years old

Started racing in the 1970s, competed at various levels including the SCCA Trans-Am series and IMSA. Achieved significant success in sports car racing, particularly with the Porsche 962. Won the IMSA GTP championship in 1986, 1987, and 1989. In addition to driving, owned and managed a successful racing team that fielded cars in several championships. Contributed to the development of Porsche's racing programs and mentored several up-and-coming drivers during his career. Tragically lost life in an aviation accident in 2004.

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Virgil Thomson

Composer and music critic, Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
November 25th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1989 35 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent American composer and music critic, contributed significantly to American classical music in the 20th century. Studied at the University of Kansas and later in Europe, where exposure to nationalistic composers influenced musical style. Thomson's works included operas, orchestral compositions, and chamber music. Achieved acclaim for the opera "Four Saints in Three Acts," which featured a libretto by Gertrude Stein. Served as a music critic for the New York Herald Tribune, providing insight into the music scene.

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Alice Parizeau

Journalist and criminologist
Born
July 25th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1990 34 years ago — 60 years old

This individual had a significant career in journalism and criminology, contributing to the understanding of crime and the criminal justice system. Worked extensively in Canadian media and engaged in research that explored the intersection of social issues and criminal behavior. Authored various articles and studies that provided insights into crime trends and laws.

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Patrick White

Novelist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 28th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1990 34 years ago — 78 years old

An Australian novelist, poet, and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to literature through various acclaimed works. Holding a revered position in the literary world, the Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded in 1973. The writing often focused on themes of identity, human experience, and the complexities of Australian society. Major works include 'The Tree of Man', 'Voss', and 'The Solid Mandala', which explore the psychological and spiritual journeys of their characters. White's distinctive narrative style and use of symbolism have left a lasting legacy in Australian literature.

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Toma Zdravković

Serbian singer-songwriter with iconic songs
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1991 33 years ago — 53 years old

Born in Serbia, this singer-songwriter became a prominent figure in the folk music scene during the late 20th century. The career spanned several decades, with music characterized by emotive lyrics and melodious tunes. Achievements included numerous hit songs that resonated with audiences, particularly in the Balkan region. The body of work reflects themes of love, heartache, and life experiences. This artist left a lasting legacy in Serbian music before passing away in 1991.

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André Michel Lwoff

Microbiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 8th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1994 30 years ago — 92 years old

Contributed significantly to the understanding of viruses and the mechanisms of cellular development. Worked extensively on bacterial viruses, focusing on the life cycle of bacteriophages and their genetic properties. Conducted research that provided insights into the processes of cellular differentiation and metabolism. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and held positions at several prestigious institutions.

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Marius Goring

English actor in film and theater
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1998 26 years ago — 86 years old

An English actor whose career spanned several decades in both film and theater. Featured prominently in the film 'The Red Shoes', one of the most celebrated British films of the 20th century. Also known for performances in theatrical productions and worked with the Royal Shakespeare Company. Later, contributed to television with various roles, showcasing versatility across multiple mediums.

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Dan Quisenberry

Baseball player and poet
Born
1953 72 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1998 26 years ago — 45 years old

A pitcher in Major League Baseball, contributed primarily to the Kansas City Royals from 1979 to 1990. Achieved success as a relief pitcher, leading the American League in saves several times. Received the 1983 American League Rolaids Relief Man Award. Post-baseball career included writing poetry, publishing several collections that reflect on the experiences of life as both an athlete and an individual.

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Göran Kropp

Swedish mountaineer and race car driver
Born
December 11th, 1966 58 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2002 22 years ago — 35 years old

Born in Sweden in 1966, a prominent figure in both motorsport and mountaineering. Achieved significant recognition for an ambitious expedition where climbed Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen in 1996. This journey was notable for cycling 1,000 miles from Sweden to Nepal prior to the ascent, showcasing endurance and determination. Throughout a career in race car driving, participated in various competitions but found greater acclaim in the realm of extreme sports. Made notable contributions to the adventure and mountaineering community before passing away in 2002 during a climbing accident in Tibet.

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Hans-Peter Tschudi

Swiss lawyer and politician, President
Born
October 22nd, 1913 111 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2002 22 years ago — 88 years old

Born in Switzerland in 1913, a notable lawyer and politician served as the 63rd President of the Swiss Confederation. Active in Swiss politics, held various significant posts and contributed to legislative processes. Involved in shaping political discourse and policy within the Swiss government.

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Ronnie Dawson

American singer and guitarist, rockabilly star
Born
August 11th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2003 21 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1939 in the United States, this musician rose to prominence in the rockabilly genre during the 1950s and 1960s. Initially part of the music scene in Texas, major contributions to rock and roll included recording several singles that showcased a blend of rockabilly and country music. Throughout a career that spanned decades, this artist performed at numerous festivals and collaborated with other notable musicians, solidifying a legacy in the rockabilly revival of the 1980s. Albums released during this period featured original compositions as well as covers that garnered a dedicated following. His style incorporated traditional rockabilly elements, characterized by energetic guitar work and a dynamic vocal style.

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Yusuf Bey

Activist and founder of Your Black Muslim Bakery
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2003 21 years ago — 68 years old

Founded Your Black Muslim Bakery in Oakland, California, which served as a community hub and provided jobs, food, and support to local residents. Advocated for social justice and community empowerment, emphasizing self-sufficiency and economic independence within the African American Muslim community. Engaged in various initiatives promoting educational opportunities and mentorship for young individuals. The bakery gained attention as a vital part of the community before facing legal challenges.

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Robert Kardashian

American lawyer and businessman
Born
February 22nd, 1944 81 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2003 21 years ago — 59 years old

Worked as an attorney and businessman, gaining attention during the O.J. Simpson trial. Served as a key advisor to Simpson, providing legal support and strategic counsel. Expanded into business with the founding of a clothing company. Became prominent in popular culture through familial connections and media appearances.

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Michael Relph

Director, producer of British cinema
Born
1915 110 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2004 20 years ago — 89 years old

An English director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to British cinema. Worked closely with the production company Gainsborough Pictures during the 1940s and 1950s. Collaborated with notable filmmakers and produced acclaimed films within the genre of British melodrama. Developed a reputation for creating visually stunning works and nurturing talent within the British film industry.

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Gamini Fonseka

Sri Lankan actor and politician
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2004 20 years ago — 68 years old

An influential figure in Sri Lankan cinema and politics. Gained prominence as an actor in the 1960s and 1970s, featuring in films such as 'Nidhanaya' and 'Kaliyugaya.' Extended career into directing and producing films. Transitioned into politics, serving in various capacities. Contributed to the development of the cinematic arts in Sri Lanka.

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J. B. Jeyaretnam

Singaporean lawyer and politician
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2008 16 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent lawyer and politician in Singapore, J. B. Jeyaretnam founded the Workers' Party in 1957 and led it as the first opposition party to win a seat in Singapore's Parliament after independence, achieving this in 1981. He served as a Member of Parliament and was well-regarded for his commitment to civil liberties and social justice. Jeyaretnam faced numerous legal challenges throughout his political career, which were seen as politically motivated. He was disbarred in 2001, affecting his political activities. His efforts in the political arena significantly influenced opposition politics in Singapore, and he became a symbol of political dissent.

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Stephen J. Cannell

Television producer and screenwriter
Born
February 5th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2010 14 years ago — 69 years old

A notable figure in television production and screenwriting, the career included the creation and production of several popular series. Contributions spanned from the 1970s to the early 2000s, with a significant influence on the crime and action genres. Established the production company Cannell Studios, which was responsible for hit shows such as 'The A-Team', 'Hunter', and '21 Jump Street'. Besides producing, also worked extensively as a writer, contributing to the screenplays of numerous successful television series and films.

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Anwar al-Awlaki

American-Yemeni cleric and terrorist
Born
1971 54 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2011 13 years ago — 40 years old

A cleric and extremist, affiliated with al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula. Born in the United States, later lived in Yemen where radical ideology was propagated. Played a significant role in inspiring jihadist attacks through online propaganda and speeches. Engaged in the development of media strategies that targeted a global audience, promoting violent extremism. Killed in a drone strike in Yemen in 2011.

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Ralph M. Steinman

Immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
1943 82 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2011 13 years ago — 68 years old

A Canadian-American immunologist and biologist, made significant contributions to the understanding of the immune system. Developed the concept of dendritic cells and their role in the immune response. This foundational work laid the groundwork for advancements in immunotherapy. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2011 for discovery of dendritic cells. Passed away just days before the award announcement.

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Turhan Bey

American actor in classic films
Born
March 30th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 12 years ago — 90 years old

Born in Austria, later moved to the United States where an acting career began in the 1940s. Gained recognition in films like 'The Jungle Book' and 'Arabian Nights'. Worked in several Hollywood productions during the Golden Age. Transitioned to television in later years, appearing in series such as 'The Love Boat' and 'The Six Million Dollar Man'. Retired from acting in the 1980s but maintained a presence in the entertainment industry through conventions and fan events.

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Clara Stanton Jones

American librarian and author
Born
1913 112 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 12 years ago — 99 years old

A significant figure in American librarianship, contributed to the profession through education and advocacy. Served as the first African American president of the American Library Association (ALA) from 1976 to 1977. Advocated for equity in library services and was influential in promoting library services for diverse communities. Authored several publications on librarianship and racial equity in the profession.

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Barbara Ann Scott

Canadian figure skater and Olympic champion
Born
May 9th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 12 years ago — 84 years old

Achieved success as a competitive figure skater during the late 1940s and early 1950s. Won the gold medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, becoming the first Canadian to win Olympic gold in figure skating. Secured multiple Canadian championships and world titles during her career, establishing a prominent legacy in the sport. After retiring from competition, transitioned to professional performances and exhibitions, further popularizing figure skating in Canada and abroad.

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Boris Šprem

Croatian politician and parliamentary leader
Born
April 14th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 12 years ago — 56 years old

Served as the 8th President of the Croatian Parliament from 2011 to 2015. Held various roles within the political sphere, including positions in the Social Democratic Party. Played a significant role in legislative processes and political discourse in Croatia during his tenure. Engaged in legal practice prior to entering politics, contributing to a blend of legal expertise and political acumen.

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Bobby Jaggers

Professional wrestler and engineer
Born
1948 77 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 12 years ago — 64 years old

A professional wrestler who was active in various promotions throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Recognized for contributions in the ring, often showcased a unique wrestling style. Transitioned into a career in engineering while maintaining a presence in the wrestling community. Competed in tag teams and singles matches, becoming a prominent figure in the regional wrestling scene.

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Barry Commoner

Biologist and environmental activist
Born
May 28th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 12 years ago — 95 years old

An influential figure in the environmental movement, contributed to the understanding of ecological issues. Advocated for nuclear disarmament and sustainable practices through academic research and public policy. Authored several books on environmental science, including 'The Closing Circle'. Served as a professor and founded the Center for the Biology of Natural Systems.

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Janet Powell

Australian politician and educator
Born
September 29th, 1942 82 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2013 11 years ago — 71 years old

An Australian educator and politician, served in the Victorian Legislative Council from 1988 to 1999. Contributed significantly to educational policy and reform during tenure. Instrumental in women’s advocacy and issues related to education. Worked in various educational roles prior to entering politics, promoting enhancements in teaching and learning in Australia.

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Martin Lewis Perl

Physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 24th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2014 10 years ago — 87 years old

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995 for the discovery of the tau lepton, a fundamental particle. Conducted pioneering work in particle physics, contributing to the understanding of elementary particles and their interactions. Worked at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center and engaged in significant research related to high-energy physics. Authored numerous scientific papers and mentored many researchers throughout his career.

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Guido Altarelli

Physicist and academic contributed to particle physics
Born
1941 84 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2015 9 years ago — 74 years old

Contributions to particle physics included work on the theory of quantum chromodynamics and deep inelastic scattering. Played a significant role in the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) and influenced research methodologies in high-energy physics. Authored several papers that advanced the understanding of fundamental particles and their interactions, particularly during the development of the Standard Model. Served as a professor at various universities, shaping future physicists through education and mentorship.

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Göran Hägg

Author and literary critic
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2015 9 years ago — 68 years old

A Swedish author and literary critic focused on literary history, criticism, and the history of Swedish literature. Produced a significant body of work that explored the development of literature in Sweden and the role of important literary figures. Engaged in public discussions and debates surrounding literature, contributing to cultural discourse in Sweden. Authored various books and articles that provided insights into Swedish literary movements and their impact on society.

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Claude Dauphin

French businessman and entrepreneur
Born
1951 74 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2015 9 years ago — 64 years old

Founded several successful companies, including the energy and services company, Getec. Held senior positions at various firms, providing strategic leadership and expansion in energy sector. Engaged in numerous international business ventures, enhancing relationships across global markets. Was involved in philanthropic efforts, supporting various causes in education and health.

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Vladimir Voevodsky

Mathematician recognized for work in topology
Born
June 4th, 1966 59 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2017 7 years ago — 51 years old

Contributions to mathematics included work on homotopy theory and algebraic geometry. Developed the theory of univalent foundations, advocating for a simplified approach to set theory. Received the Fields Medal in 2002 for significant advancements in the field, particularly in the development of modern algebraic topology. Also held a position as a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, where further research was conducted on higher category theory.

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Monty Hall

Television game show host of Let's Make a Deal
Born
August 25th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2017 7 years ago — 96 years old

A Canadian television personality and game show host, contributed significantly to the genre of game shows. Developed the format and hosted the iconic game show Let's Make a Deal, which premiered in 1963. The show became celebrated for its interactive format and audience participation. Hall's engaging personality helped to popularize television game shows during the 1960s and 1970s. He continued to host and produce various shows throughout his career and remained a prominent figure in entertainment.

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Kim Larsen

Danish singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
October 23rd, 1945 79 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2018 6 years ago — 72 years old

Born in 1945, this musician emerged as a prominent figure in the Danish music scene. Starting his career with the band Gasolin', he contributed significantly to the rock genre in Denmark. After the band disbanded, he pursued a successful solo career, creating music that resonated with many. His ability to blend lyrical storytelling with accessible melodies garnered a devoted following. The artist also worked in film, creating soundtracks that complemented cinematic narratives. His artistic output includes several highly regarded albums that reflect various aspects of life and culture.

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Geoffrey Hayes

Television presenter and actor of 'Rainbow'
Born
1942 83 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2018 6 years ago — 76 years old

Television presenter and actor contributed significantly to children's television in the UK. Gained recognition for presenting the popular children's show 'Rainbow', which aired from 1972 to 1992. The show featured puppetry and educational content aimed at preschool children, becoming a staple of children's programming during its run. Also appeared in various other television productions throughout the 70s and 80s, showcasing versatility in entertainment. Continued to engage with fans and the television community until passing in 2018.

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Sonia Orbuch

Polish resistance fighter and educator
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2018 6 years ago — 93 years old

Contributed to the Polish resistance during the Second World War. After the war, focused on Holocaust education, sharing personal experiences and advocating for remembrance and understanding of the atrocities committed. Engaged with communities to educate about the Holocaust, aiming to combat antisemitism and promote tolerance. Worked with various organizations to ensure that history was preserved and lessons learned from the past.

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Koichi Sugiyama

Japanese composer of video game music
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2021 3 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent composer and orchestrator, contributed extensively to the music of the Dragon Quest video game series. Began career in the 1980s and became recognized for combining orchestral and electronic music. Served as the principal composer for the Dragon Quest franchise, creating memorable themes and soundtracks that enhanced the gaming experience. Established the Tokyo Metropolitan Orchestra and held various conducting roles throughout career. Received multiple awards for contributions to music in video games, elevating the artistic value of the medium.

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Pete Rose

Baseball player and manager with many hits
Born
April 14th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2024 0 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent baseball player and manager, contributions spanned over two decades in Major League Baseball. Played primarily for the Cincinnati Reds and achieved the record for the most hits in MLB history, totaling 4,256. Transitioned into managing, leading the Reds as player-manager during the 1980s. Controversy arose from a gambling scandal that resulted in a lifetime ban from baseball.

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Dikembe Mutombo

Basketball player and humanitarian
Born
June 25th, 1966 59 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2024 0 years ago — 58 years old

Born in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, a professional basketball player transitioned to the NBA, where a career spanned from 1991 to 2009. Primarily played as a center for teams such as the Philadelphia 76ers, Atlanta Hawks, and Houston Rockets. Achieved significant recognition as a defensive specialist, earning four NBA Defensive Player of the Year awards. Contributed to teams reaching the playoffs multiple times, including a standout performance in leading the 76ers to the Eastern Conference Finals in 2001. Retired from basketball and established the Dikembe Mutombo Foundation, focusing on health and education in Africa.

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Humberto Ortega

Nicaraguan military leader
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2024 0 years ago — 77 years old

A military leader in Nicaragua, held significant influence during the Nicaraguan Revolution. Served as the commander of the Sandinista National Liberation Front. Played a key role in overthrowing the Somoza dictatorship in 1979. Oversaw military strategies and policies during the subsequent Sandinista government, shaping the country's political landscape in the 1980s.

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Ken Page

American actor and cabaret singer
Born
January 20th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2024 0 years ago — 70 years old

An actor and cabaret singer, gained recognition for performances in various theater productions, particularly in musicals. Extensive work includes roles on Broadway, especially noted for the character of 'Old Deuteronomy' in the original production of 'Cats'. Also achieved acclaim for contributions to film and television, including a memorable role in 'The Nightmare Before Christmas' as the voice of Oogie Boogie. Career reflects a commitment to live performance and character portrayal, contributing significantly to musical theater.

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Gavin Creel

Actor and singer in Broadway musicals
Born
1976 49 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2024 0 years ago — 48 years old

An accomplished actor and singer, gained prominence through performances in Broadway productions. Achieved critical acclaim for roles in 'Hello, Dolly!' and 'Thoroughly Modern Millie'. Received Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical for 'Hello, Dolly!'. As a solo artist, released several albums showcasing original music and covers, further demonstrating versatility in performing arts.

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