All the People

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Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa

German magician and theologian
Born
September 14th, 1486 540 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1535 491 years ago — 48 years old

A prominent figure in the Renaissance, this magician and theologian produced influential works in the fields of occult philosophy, magic, and theology. Major writings include 'De Occulta Philosophia,' a comprehensive treatise on magic and the occult, and 'Three Books of Occult Philosophy,' which laid the foundation for future generations of practitioners and scholars in these areas. Additionally, involvement in the courts of several European nobility allowed for the dissemination of ideas regarding mysticism and the natural sciences.

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Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein

Prussian statesman and reformer
Born
October 25th, 1757 269 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1831 195 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1757, a prominent Prussian statesman served as a key figure in the early 19th century reform movement in Prussia. Renowned for efforts to modernize the state, played a substantial role in the abolition of serfdom and the restructuring of the Prussian administration. His leadership during the Napoleonic Wars contributed to the establishment of a more efficient governance system in Prussia. Instrumental in developing policies for economic and social reforms, strengthening the civil service, and promoting educational advancements.

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Heinrich Georg Bronn

German geologist and paleontologist
Born
March 3rd, 1800 226 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1862 164 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1800, a significant figure in geology and paleontology. Contributed extensively to the understanding of fossil species and stratigraphy. Published comprehensive works on the geology of Germany and the classification of fossil species. His major work, the 'Lethaea Geognostica,' detailed fossil plants, animals, and geological formations in a systematic manner.

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Heinrich Glarean

Swiss poet and music theorist
Born
1488 538 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1563 463 years ago — 75 years old

Active during the Renaissance, contributions included influential theories on music and poetry. Authored 'Dodecachordon', a significant work in music theory that expanded the understanding of musical modes and harmonics. Engaged with leading Renaissance scholars and composers, shaping musical education.

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Heinrich Göbel

German-American mechanic and engineer
Born
April 20th, 1818 208 years ago
Died
1893 133 years ago — 75 years old

Born in Germany, a mechanic and engineer emigrated to the United States in the mid-19th century. Contributed to the development of light bulbs. Patented a carbon filament light bulb in the 1850s, predating Thomas Edison's more famous version. Engaged in various mechanical projects and inventions during his career in America.

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Heinrich Gustav Magnus

German chemist and physicist
Born
May 2nd, 1802 224 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1870 156 years ago — 67 years old

An influential chemist and physicist in the 19th century, contributions spanned various scientific fields, particularly thermodynamics and gas behavior. Developed Magnus' effect, which describes the phenomenon of pressure differences due to a rotating body in a fluid. His research provided foundational insights into the thermodynamic properties of gases and liquids, contributing to advancements in physical chemistry. Held a professorship at the University of Berlin, influencing a generation of scientists through teaching and research. Authored significant papers and textbooks that deepened the understanding of physical sciences during his era.

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Heinrich Häberlin

Swiss politician and National Council President
Born
September 6th, 1868 158 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1947 79 years ago — 78 years old

Held the position of President of the Swiss National Council during a significant period in Swiss politics. Contributed to legislative processes and governance in Switzerland. Participated actively in political discourse and decision-making, influencing the direction of national policies. His tenure included critical discussions on topics relevant to Swiss society and international relations.

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Heinrich Harrer

Austrian mountaineer and author
Born
July 6th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
January 7th, 2006 20 years ago — 93 years old

Austrian mountaineer, geographer, and author participated in the first ascent of the north face of the Eiger in 1938. During World War II, captured by British forces, escaped from a prisoner of war camp in India and traveled to Tibet. In Tibet, lived for several years and became a close associate of the 14th Dalai Lama. Authored several books, with 'Seven Years in Tibet' achieving significant popularity and leading to a film adaptation in 1997. Harrer's explorations in Tibet contributed to western knowledge about the region and its culture.

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Heinrich Heine

German journalist and poet, wrote 'Buch der Lieder'
Born
December 13th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1856 170 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1797, a prominent figure in German literature. His poetry collection 'Buch der Lieder' gained significant acclaim, contributing to the Romantic movement. He lived in exile for much of his life due to political persecution, producing notable works while in Paris. His writings often included themes of love, politics, and social critique, marking him as a critical voice of his time. He died in 1856.

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Heinrich Hertz

German physicist, radio wave pioneer
Born
February 22nd, 1857 169 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1894 132 years ago — 36 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of electromagnetism and wave theory. Conducted experiments in 1887 that proved the existence of electromagnetic waves, thus laying the groundwork for radio technology. Hertz's work verified James Clerk Maxwell's theories and demonstrated properties of waves, such as reflection, refraction, and polarization. Developed apparatus that generated and detected radio waves, furthering the understanding of wireless communication. The unit of frequency, hertz, is named in his honor, reflecting his contributions to the field.

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Heinrich Himmler

German Nazi official and military leader
Born
October 7th, 1900 126 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1945 81 years ago — 44 years old

A key figure in Nazi Germany, held the position of Reichsführer-SS and served as a leading member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party. His role included overseeing the concentration camps and the implementation of the Holocaust. Himmler was instrumental in the formation of the SS as a major paramilitary organization of the Nazi regime. His actions shaped the enforcement mechanisms of the state and he was involved in numerous military operations during World War II, particularly in the Eastern Front. Following the war, he attempted to evade capture but ultimately took his own life while in custody.

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Heinrich Hoffmann

German photographer and art dealer
Born
September 12th, 1885 141 years ago
Died
1957 69 years ago — 72 years old

A photographer and art dealer, contributed significantly to the visual documentation of Nazi Germany, operating a photography studio in Berlin. Worked as the official photographer for the National Socialist German Workers' Party, capturing many portraits of Adolf Hitler. Published photographic works that included propaganda materials and art catalogs which supported the political regime during the 1930s and 1940s.

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