All the People
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Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
Born in 1503, she became the queen consort of Louis II of Hungary. Her marriage was part of a strategic alliance between Hungary and the Habsburgs, aiming to strengthen relations. After her husband's death at the Battle of Mohács in 1526, she returned to Bohemia and played a crucial role in the political landscape of the region. She notably supported her brother, Ferdinand I, in his claim to the Hungarian crown. Her efforts in diplomacy and governance contributed to the Habsburgs' control over Hungary and their subsequent influence in central Europe.
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Served as queen consort of France through marriages to Charles VIII and Louis XII. Played a crucial role in the integration of Brittany into the French crown. Oversaw the growth of arts and architecture in France during the Renaissance. Actively supported the establishment of the 'Edict of Nantes' in 1598, providing tolerance for Protestants in France.
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Born into nobility, a strategic marriage united the Valois and Plantagenet houses. As Duchess of Bedford, played a crucial role in English and French politics during the early 15th century. Actively involved in court affairs and patronage, including supporting cultural endeavors. Following the marriage to John of Lancaster, asserted influence in negotiating political alliances and managing territorial claims. Her life intersected with the significant events of the Hundred Years' War, shaping the political landscape of the time.
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Born in 1515, a union with England began through marriage to Henry VIII in January 1540. The marriage was annulled later that year, with a settlement that provided financial security. Following the annulment, maintained a cordial relationship with Henry and received generous provisions. Spent remaining years in England, residing in several properties. Died in 1557.
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Born in 1418, a noblewoman held significant titles through marriage and family connections. Became Duchess of Savoy and Countess of Cyprus by virtue of her heritage and influential alliances. Governed during a tumultuous period marked by political maneuvering and conflict, especially in the regions of Savoy and Cyprus. Played a crucial role in diplomatic relations and the administration of her territories. Died in 1462, leaving a legacy tied to the complex history of European nobility.
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Married King James VI of Scotland in 1589, becoming queen consort. Her reign coincided with the Union of the Crowns in 1603 when James ascended to the English throne as James I. This alignment marked a significant juncture in British history. Anne was involved in the arts and patronage during her time in both Scotland and England. She actively supported the construction of several notable buildings, including the magnificent Banqueting House in Whitehall.
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Served as the Duchess of Bourbon and played a significant role in French politics during the late 15th century and early 16th century. Actively participated in the governance of France, especially during the absence of her brother, King Charles VIII. Notable for her support of artistic patronage and her involvement in the diplomatic affairs of the French court. Oversaw various estates and developed alliances through strategic marriages and negotiations.
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Born into English nobility, Anne of Gloucester was the daughter of Thomas of Woodstock, the Duke of Gloucester, and Eleanor de Bohun. Through her marriage to Richard of York, she became connected to the powerful Yorkist faction. Anne's life unfolded during a tumultuous period in English history marked by the conflicts of the Wars of the Roses. After the death of her husband, she played a role in the political landscape of the time. Anne's lineage and marriage positioned her within the shifting allegiances of noble families in England, which had lasting effects on the power dynamics of the era.
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Born in 1550, this individual became a prominent figure in the Discalced Carmelite Order, serving as a nun and a close collaborator of Teresa of Ávila. Instrumental in spreading the reforms initiated by Teresa, she participated in the foundation of numerous convents across Spain. Renowned for her spiritual writings, including her autobiography which provides insights into her mystical experiences and the Carmelite reform. Her contributions significantly shaped the development of the Carmelite community during the Counter-Reformation.
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Born on August 10, 1439, became Duke's consort through marriage to Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York. Held significant roles during the Wars of the Roses, influencing the political landscape of England. Faced challenges in a period marked by territorial conflict and dynastic struggles. Played a key part in the Yorkist faction's rise and fall, establishing familial alliances that would shape English history. After Richard's death, lived through turbulent times defined by power shifts and unrest, navigating the complexities of royal lineage and marriage during the late medieval period.
Continue ReadingAnne Oldfield
An actress active during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Primarily performed at the Drury Lane Theatre in London. Gained recognition for roles in plays by prominent playwrights of the time, including William Congreve and Richard Steele. Achieved popularity through both tragic and comic performances. Contributed significantly to the development of English theatre during the Restoration period.
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An influential economist and academic, contributions primarily focused on international trade, development economics, and economic policy. Served as the first deputy managing director of the International Monetary Fund from 2001 to 2006. Played a crucial role in the design and implementation of economic policies in various countries. Held prominent academic positions, including at Johns Hopkins University and Stanford University, and authored many significant papers on trade and development. Recognized for contributions to the field of economics and for her leadership in international financial institutions.
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