All the People

If you just want to see the people in our database you can browse them here.

Otto Freundlich

German painter and sculptor
Born
July 10th, 1878 148 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1943 83 years ago — 64 years old

This individual was a German painter and sculptor associated with the early 20th-century art movements, particularly Constructivism and Expressionism. Active in the Parisian art scene, he contributed to the development of modern abstract art. His work often merged elements of spirituality with geometric forms, showcasing a unique synthesis of abstraction and figurative representation. The rising political tensions in Europe led to exile from Germany, during which he continued to produce art. Tragically, persecution during World War II resulting from the Nazi regime's anti-Semitic policies culminated in his death in a concentration camp.

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Otto Fritz Meyerhof

Nobel Prize-winning biochemist
Born
1884 142 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1951 75 years ago — 67 years old

A German-American physician and biochemist, contributions included significant research in muscle metabolism. His work clarified the biochemical processes of energy production, particularly focusing on the glycolytic pathway. The correlation of lactate production during exercise was a key finding. This research garnered a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1922.

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Otto Georg Thierack

German jurist and politician
Born
April 19th, 1889 137 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1946 79 years ago — 57 years old

A significant jurist and politician from Germany, served as Minister of Justice from 1942 to 1945 during the Nazi regime. Thierack was involved in the implementation of various legal policies aligned with the government's agenda. In the post-war period, he faced prosecution due to his involvement in the regime's judicial system. Thierack was a member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) and contributed to many legal reforms during his tenure. His legal career was marked by controversial decisions that aligned with the state’s policies.

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Otto Glória

Brazilian football player and manager
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
September 4th, 1986 40 years ago — 69 years old

This individual played as a midfielder and later transitioned into management. A prominent figure in Brazilian football, he managed several clubs throughout his career, contributing to their success. He led teams to various titles and is remembered for his strategic insights and leadership on the field. His management career included a significant tenure with the Brazilian national team, helping to develop players who would achieve success in international competitions.

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Otto Goldschmidt

German composer and conductor
Born
August 21st, 1829 197 years ago
Died
1907 119 years ago — 78 years old

Born in 1829 in Germany, this composer and conductor contributed significantly to the musical landscape of his time. He studied under notable instructors and developed a career as a conductor alongside his compositional works. He became associated with the Birmingham Festival and conducted the first performance of Wagner's 'Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg' in England. His compositions encompassed a variety of genres, including choral works and operas. He also engaged in promoting the music of other composers, aiding in the dissemination of contemporary musical styles.

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Otto Graham

American football player and coach
Born
December 6th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
December 17th, 2003 22 years ago — 82 years old

An American football player and coach excelled as a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL). Played for the Cleveland Browns from 1946 to 1955, leading the team to ten championship games and winning seven titles. After retirement, transitioned to coaching, serving as head coach for the Browns and achieving notable success. Graham's play was characterized by strong leadership and strategic understanding of the game.

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Otto Gross

Psychoanalyst and philosopher
Born
March 17th, 1877 149 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 43 years old

Born in 1877, this individual contributed to the early development of psychoanalysis and explored the relationship between psychology and social issues. His work involved the study of the unconscious mind and the impact of repressive social structures on individual behavior. Collaborated with prominent figures in the psychoanalytic movement, emphasizing the importance of liberation and self-expression. Regarded as a precursor to later existential and humanistic psychology, advocating for personal freedom and authenticity.

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Otto Hahn

German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
March 8th, 1879 147 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1968 58 years ago — 89 years old

Contributed to the field of radiochemistry. Discovered nuclear fission of uranium in 1938, which led to the development of nuclear energy. Conducted significant research on radioactivity and isotopes. Played a pivotal role in the advancement of chemistry through numerous publications and academic contributions.

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Otto Heinrich Warburg

German physiologist and Nobel laureate
Born
October 8th, 1883 143 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1970 56 years ago — 86 years old

Significant contributions to cancer research and cellular respiration were made. Warburg studied the metabolism of living cells, focusing on the effects of oxygen and the mechanism of cell respiration. His work led to the formulation of the Warburg hypothesis regarding cancer metabolism. Warburg received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1931 for his discovery of the importance of respiration in the energy production of cells. Throughout the career, various advances in biochemistry and cytology were achieved.

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Otto Hermann Kahn

German banker and philanthropist
Born
February 21st, 1867 159 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1934 92 years ago — 67 years old

Born in Germany, one of the most significant figures in American finance and the arts during the early 20th century. Kahn served as a partner at the investment bank Kuhn, Loeb & Co., where he played a pivotal role in financing the construction of the Panama Canal and the development of various railroads. A prominent philanthropist, he contributed substantially to cultural institutions, including the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, where he served as a trustee. Kahn's contributions to the arts extended to supporting music and education in numerous ways throughout his career.

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Otto Hirsch

German jurist and politician
Born
1885 141 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1941 85 years ago — 56 years old

Worked as a prominent jurist and politician in Germany during the early to mid-20th century. Contributed to legal reforms and addressed issues related to civil rights. Engaged in public service and was involved in various political activities. His influence extended to multiple sectors of legal and social reform, particularly during a time of significant change in Germany. His commitment to justice and legal principles defined his career and the causes he championed.

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Otto Hutter

Physiologist with significant contributions
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2020 5 years ago — 96 years old

Austrian-born British physiologist contributed extensively to the field of physiology, particularly in cardiovascular research. Worked on the mechanics of the heart and its regulation. Conducted research that enhanced the understanding of blood flow and circulation. Published numerous scientific papers and mentored many students throughout an academic career.

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