A. J. Muste
Pastor and peace activist
Born in the Netherlands, later became a prominent figure in the American peace movement. Played a significant role in the anti-war efforts during World War I and World War II. Advocated for civil rights and was involved in labor movements, focusing on social justice and pacifism. Established organizations that supported nonviolent resistance and worked towards disarmament. Contributed to the founding of the Fellowship of Reconciliation and participated in campaigns against the Vietnam War.
Promoted pacifism and nonviolent resistance
Co-founded the Fellowship of Reconciliation
Advocated against U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War
Other People Born on January 8th
Nicholas Biddle
American banker and financier
Born
January 8th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1844 181 years ago — 58 years old
Worked as the president of the Second Bank of the United States from 1822 to 1839, Biddle was influential in American banking and finance during the early 19th century. Oversaw the bank during a period of economic instability and played a key role in the rechartering efforts. Engaged in significant political conflicts, particularly with President Andrew Jackson, who opposed the bank. Biddle's leadership was marked by a strong defense of centralized banking.
Continue ReadingCarl Gustav Hempel
German philosopher of science
Born
January 8th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1997 28 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent philosopher of science associated with the Vienna and Berlin Circles, contributed significantly to the philosophy of language, logic, and scientific method. Authored several influential works, exploring concepts such as the problem of induction and the role of theories in science. Hempel's work on the logical structure of scientific explanations remains fundamental in contemporary philosophy of science.
Continue ReadingOrson Hyde
Religious leader, 3rd President of Quorum
Born
January 8th, 1805 220 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1878 147 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent religious leader, served as the 3rd President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles within the Latter Day Saint movement. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the church's presence in the United States and advocated for the establishment of a Mormon settlement in the Salt Lake Valley. Contributed to missionary work and the expansion of church doctrines. Known for significant speeches and works that outlined the church's theology during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingAlfred Russel Wallace
Geographer and biologist, co-developer of evolution
Born
January 8th, 1823 202 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1913 112 years ago — 90 years old
A Welsh geographer, biologist, and explorer, contributed significantly to the understanding of natural selection. Conducted extensive field studies in the Amazon and the Malay Archipelago. Proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection independently and simultaneously with Charles Darwin. Co-authored the landmark paper on the theory in 1858, which led to the formulation of the concept in scientific literature.
Continue ReadingElvis Presley
American singer and actor, 'The King'
Born
January 8th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1977 48 years ago — 42 years old
A prominent figure in music and film, this artist revolutionized popular music in the mid-20th century. Blending various genres like rock and roll, blues, and gospel, he emerged as a cultural icon. Debuted with the hit single 'Heartbreak Hotel' in 1956. Starred in numerous films, particularly 'Jailhouse Rock' and 'Blue Hawaii'. Combined powerful vocals with charismatic performances, influencing countless musicians. Known for his distinctive voice, style, and energetic stage presence, he created a unique legacy that shaped the entertainment landscape.
Continue ReadingStephen Hawking
Theoretical physicist and author
Born
January 8th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
March 14th, 2018 7 years ago — 76 years old
A theoretical physicist and cosmologist, contributed significantly to the fields of general relativity and quantum gravity, particularly in the context of black holes. Achieved widespread recognition through the publication of 'A Brief History of Time', which made complex scientific concepts accessible to the general public. Held the Lucasian Professorship of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge for over 30 years, influencing the next generation of physicists. Despite living with a debilitating motor neuron disease, continued to advance research in theoretical physics and engaged in public science communication.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 11th
Pietro Cataldi
Italian mathematician and astronomer
Born
April 15th, 1552 473 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1626 399 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed to mathematics and astronomy during the Renaissance. Developed the theory of proportionality and made advancements in astronomical calculations. Emphasized the importance of geometrical principles in mathematical study. Published significant works that influenced later scholars in the field of mathematics.
Continue ReadingMilan I of Serbia
King of Serbia, established monarchy
Born
August 22nd, 1854 171 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1901 124 years ago — 46 years old
Became the first King of Serbia in 1882 after serving as Prince. Led Serbia during the Serbian-Turkish War and expanded territories, achieving significant victories. His reign was marked by modernization and centralization of the state. Abdicated in 1889 amid political challenges and personal conflicts. Lived in exile until his death in 1901.
Continue ReadingNeil Bonnett
Race car driver, NASCAR Cup Series winner
Born
July 30th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1994 31 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent figure in NASCAR racing, achievements included victories in the NASCAR Cup Series during the 1980s and early 1990s. Bonnett competed for several teams, including Junior Johnson & Associates and Richard Childress Racing. Notably associated with the famed #12 car, earned respect as a talented driver with a strong presence in the sport. Participated in over 700 races and claimed multiple wins, contributing to the legacy of NASCAR.
Continue ReadingFab Melo
Brazilian basketball player and center
Born
1990 35 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2017 8 years ago — 27 years old
A professional basketball player played primarily as a center. Melo played college basketball for the Syracuse Orange, where he helped the team win the NCAA Championship in 2013. After college, he was selected in the second round of the 2012 NBA Draft by the Boston Celtics. During his professional career, he played in the NBA and had stints in various international leagues, including in Brazil and Europe. Despite facing challenges in maintaining consistent performance in the NBA, he contributed significantly in overseas competitions.
Continue ReadingWillem Johan Kolff
Inventor of the artificial kidney
Born
February 14th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 97 years old
A Dutch physician and inventor, contributions to medical technology included the development of the first practical artificial kidney, which revolutionized the treatment of kidney failure. During World War II, designed a makeshift dialysis machine to treat patients in a German concentration camp. Later, the invention was refined for use in hospitals and clinics worldwide. Established many dialysis centers during his career, advancing the field of nephrology and enhancing patient care through innovative techniques. Passed away in 2009, leaving a significant legacy in medicine.
Continue ReadingEllen Day Hale
American painter and author
Born
February 11th, 1855 170 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1940 85 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1855, this individual was a prominent American painter and author whose works often incorporated themes of nature and femininity. Studied under various esteemed artists and exhibited widely across the United States, including at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Also contributed to literature through writings that detailed artistic life and practices. She was part of the artistic community in Boston and later settled in New York, where involvement in the Women's Suffrage Movement also characterized her later years.
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