A. P. Hill
American Civil War general
A prominent general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War, achieved distinction as a skilled commander recognized for rapid movements and aggressive tactics. Led the Light Division during key battles, including the Second Battle of Bull Run and the Battle of Antietam. Oversaw operations during the Battle of Gettysburg, contributing significantly to the Confederate effort. Died from wounds sustained at the Battle of Petersburg while commanding troops. Finalized achievements by becoming a key figure in the Army of Northern Virginia under General Robert E. Lee.
Commanding troops at the Battle of Gettysburg
Leading the Light Division during major battles
Participating in the American Civil War
Other People Born on November 9th
Elizabeth Hawley
Journalist and historian of Nepal
Born
November 9th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 95 years old
Born in the United States and later relocating to Nepal, contributed extensively to the documentation of the history of mountaineering in the Himalayas. Served as a correspondent for various media outlets, covering significant events and developments in the region. Established a detailed archive of historical climbs and expeditions, playing a crucial role in the preservation of mountaineering history. Published works include 'Himalayan Climber' and 'The Himalayan Database,' which became essential references for climbers and historians alike.
Continue ReadingMikhail Tal
Chess Grandmaster and World Champion
Born
November 9th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1992 33 years ago — 55 years old
A celebrated chess player and author, this individual achieved prominence in the world of chess during the mid-20th century. Winning the World Chess Championship in 1960 made a significant mark in chess history. Renowned for an aggressive playing style and imaginative tactics, the individual inspired numerous players and fans alike. Alongside competitive success, published works on chess strategy contributed to the intellectual exploration of the game. Several influential chess tournaments featured his participation, highlighting a career characterized by remarkable games that continue to be studied.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Banneker
American surveyor and almanac author
Born
November 9th, 1731 294 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1806 219 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1731 in Maryland, this individual was a notable farmer, surveyor, and author. He played a significant role in the surveying of the boundaries of the District of Columbia. Banneker published several almanacs that included astronomical calculations and weather predictions. He corresponded with Thomas Jefferson, advocating for the rights of African Americans and the abolition of slavery. His contributions include a remarkable understanding of mathematics and astronomy, despite limited formal education.
Continue ReadingLouisa E. Rhine
Botanist and parapsychologist, researched ESP
Born
November 9th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1983 42 years ago — 91 years old
Contributed to the field of parapsychology and conducted extensive research on extrasensory perception (ESP). Worked alongside husband, Joseph B. Rhine, at Duke University. Established the Foundation for Research on the Nature of Man. Significant publications include studies on psychic phenomena and investigatory works in botanical sciences. Focused on experimental approaches to parapsychological phenomena, setting foundations for future research in the field. Active in discussions surrounding the scientific study of paranormal activity.
Continue ReadingEven Ormestad
Norwegian bass player and producer
Born
November 9th, 1978 47 years ago
A bass player and producer specializing in various musical styles. Co-founded the band Jaga Jazzist, contributing to the formation of the nu-jazz genre. The band's album 'Starfire' received significant acclaim and showcased their unique blend of jazz and electronic music. In addition to band work, produced and collaborated with multiple artists, enhancing the music scene in Norway and beyond.
Continue ReadingLuiz Felipe Scolari
Football manager and World Cup winner
Born
November 9th, 1948 77 years ago
A Brazilian football manager and former player, achieved significant success both at the club and international levels. Managed the Brazilian national team during the 2002 FIFA World Cup, leading the team to victory and securing the championship. Also had successful stints at various clubs, including Grêmio, where several national titles were won. His coaching career is marked by tactical acumen and leadership in high-pressure situations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 2nd
Bernard VII
German nobleman and Lord of Lippe
Born
December 4th, 1428 597 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1511 514 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the Lord of Lippe from 1465 until death in 1511. Oversaw the region during a period of territorial consolidation and administrative reforms. Engaged in various local political matters and alliances common within German principalities of the era. The lordship played a significant role in regional governance and management of feudal responsibilities.
Continue ReadingRanjitsinhji
Indian cricketer and pioneer of batting
Born
September 10th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1933 92 years ago — 60 years old
An Indian cricketer, he made significant contributions to the game during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He played for Sussex and India, becoming the first cricketer of Indian origin to gain prominence in England. His innovative batting style and skill revolutionized the sport. He was a key figure in establishing cricket as a major sport in India. Aside from cricket, he also held a royal title and engaged in public life. His legacy continues to influence cricketers in India and beyond.
Continue ReadingZewditu I of Ethiopia
Empress of Ethiopia and monarch
Born
1876 149 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1930 95 years ago — 54 years old
Zewditu I served as Empress of Ethiopia from 1916 until 1930. Ascending to the throne following a power struggle, she was the first female head of state in modern Ethiopian history. Zewditu ruled during a period marked by efforts to modernize the country while facing challenges from both internal factions and external threats. Despite her authority, political conflicts arose, particularly with the rise of her cousin, Ras Bitwaddad Tesemma. The period witnessed significant changes as Ethiopia navigated its identity in the wake of colonial pressures in Africa. Zewditu's reign ended with her death in 1930, after which her cousin became Emperor Haile Selassie I, ushering in a new era for the nation.
Continue ReadingHoyt Vandenberg
U.S. Air Force general
Born
January 24th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1954 71 years ago — 55 years old
Served as a general in the U.S. Air Force and played a significant role in the establishment of the Air Force as an independent service. Contributed to the development of airpower strategy during World War II and the Korean War. Later served as the Vice Chief of Staff of the U.S. Air Force and the Air Force Chief of Staff. Also held the position of Director of Central Intelligence for the Central Intelligence Agency.
Continue ReadingFerdinand III
Holy Roman Emperor during Thirty Years' War
Born
July 13th, 1608 417 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1657 368 years ago — 48 years old
Ascended to the position of Holy Roman Emperor in 1637, governed during a tumultuous period marked by the Thirty Years' War. Efforts included facilitating peace negotiations that culminated in the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, which ended the conflict. Managed the complexities of empire governance, facing challenges from various Protestant and Catholic factions. Advocated for a balance of power within the empire amidst rising tensions between European states. Oversaw cultural developments and fortifications within the empire's territories.
Continue ReadingTomoyuki Tanaka
Japanese film director and producer
Born
April 26th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1997 28 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent figure in Japanese cinema, led production for numerous influential films. Instrumental in the creation of the Godzilla series, which started in 1954 with 'Godzilla'. Worked as a producer on various kaiju films, shaping the genre's popularity both domestically and internationally. His contributions to Toho Productions aided in defining Japanese monster movies, and the Godzilla character became a cultural icon. Active in the film industry for decades, left a lasting legacy through works that continue to resonate with audiences worldwide.
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