Abd-ar-Rahman III
Caliph of Córdoba and Umayyad leader
Caliph of Córdoba and Umayyad leader
Became the first Caliph of Córdoba in 929 and established the Umayyad Caliphate in al-Andalus. Reinforced the power and prestige of Córdoba, making it a center of culture, science, and trade in the medieval world. Oversaw significant architectural advancements including the expansion of the Great Mosque of Córdoba. Cultivated relationships with various scholars, poets, and intellectuals, promoting a flourishing cultural environment.
Established the Umayyad Caliphate in 929
Expanded the Great Mosque of Córdoba
Promoted cultural and intellectual advancement in al-Andalus
Born in England and later relocating to America, served as a minister, physician, and academic. Contributed significantly to the early development of religious and medical practices in the new world. Played a pivotal role in both community leadership and education, impacting various aspects of colonial life. Engaged with several prominent figures of the time and worked to establish institutions that supported the growth of knowledge in the community. His writings and teachings influenced future generations in both ministry and medicine.
Continue ReadingOriginated as a member of the hip-hop group The Sugarhill Gang. The group gained prominence with the hit single 'Rapper's Delight' in 1979, one of the first rap records to achieve mainstream success. This track helped to introduce hip-hop culture to a wider audience and is credited with popularizing the genre. Contributed to the evolution of rap music and its acceptance in the music industry. The Sugarhill Gang's influence spanned decades, inspiring countless artists in the genre.
Continue ReadingActive in the film industry from the early 1940s, the individual starred in numerous B-Western films and became a prominent figure in the genre. Made a significant contribution as a producer and screenwriter alongside acting. Gained a reputation for performances in a series of films including 'The Lone Rider' series. Worked with a variety of studios and was involved in many production roles throughout a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingAn American basketball player and coach, gained recognition during the 1970s and 1980s. Played as a center and power forward, primarily for the Philadelphia 76ers and the New Jersey Nets in the NBA. Known for his powerful dunks and flamboyant personality, earned the nickname 'Chocolate Thunder.' Innovated the game with his expressive approach to dunking, including shattering backboards, which led to the NBA adopting new rules regarding backboard breakage. Transitioned into coaching after his playing career, mentoring young athletes and contributing to basketball at various levels.
Continue ReadingAn American author and journalist, one celebrated work is 'Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH', a children's novel published in 1971. This book gained recognition for its engaging narrative and complex themes, which addressed issues of ethics and science. O'Brien also contributed to children's literature through other works, adopting the pseudonym 'C. Robert O'Brien' for some publications. His journalistic career included writing articles and essays for various publications, reflecting insights on societal issues. In addition to literature, he engaged with themes of science and the environment, influencing young readers through imaginative storytelling. O'Brien's impact on children's literature remains significant, and his works are often included in educational curricula.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1853, this artist became a prominent figure in the Greek art scene. Influenced by the European art movements of the time, he produced numerous portraits that conveyed the essence of his subjects. His works often reflected the cultural identity of Greece during a transformative period. He participated in many exhibitions, gaining recognition for his detailed representation and mastery of color and form. His contributions included not only paintings but also sculptural work, showcasing versatility in artistic expression.
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