Abigail Adams
American writer and second First Lady
Served as the second First Lady of the United States from 1797 to 1801. Advocated for women's rights and education in correspondence, particularly in letters to her husband. Played a significant role in supporting the American Revolution through her writings and political engagement. Maintained a notable correspondence with significant figures of her time, including Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, that provided insights into the era.
Provided extensive correspondence that reflected political and social issues of the time
Advocated for women's education and rights
Other People Born on November 22nd
Denise Epoté
Cameroonian journalist and TV5 Monde leader
Born
November 22nd, 1954 71 years ago
A prominent journalist, headed the Africa management of TV5 Monde, focusing on African news and culture. Provided coverage and insight into various social and political issues affecting the continent. Played a significant role in enhancing the visibility of African stories through international media. Engaged in various initiatives to promote journalistic integrity and development in African media.
Continue ReadingEugene Stoner
Engineer, designer of the AR-15 rifle
Born
November 22nd, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1997 28 years ago — 74 years old
An American engineer designed the AR-15 rifle, which gained significant prominence as a military firearm and civilian weapon. Stoner's design principles emphasized modularity and lightweight materials, influencing modern firearms. The AR-15 platform became the basis for many military and civilian variants. Stoner also contributed to the development of the M16 rifle during the Vietnam War era, which became standard issue for the United States military. His designs continue to shape firearm technology and usage worldwide.
Continue ReadingHarry Pollitt
British politician, trade union leader
Born
November 22nd, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1960 66 years ago — 70 years old
A significant figure in British politics, served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of Great Britain. Held the position from 1929 to 1939 and again from 1941 to 1956. Active in labor movements, Pollitt was involved in various campaigns for workers' rights and trade unionism. Participated in numerous parliamentary elections, advocating for communist policies and representation. Played a role in the post-World War II reconstruction period and the formation of the Labour Movement.
Continue ReadingIbrahim Ismail of Johor
Sultan of Johor and King of Malaysia
Born
November 22nd, 1958 67 years ago
Served as the Sultan of Johor and ascended to the position of the 17th Yang Di Pertuan Agong of Malaysia. Received education from various institutions, including the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. Engaged in royal duties and responsibilities associated with the Malaysian monarchy. Involved in promoting both public welfare and the development of Johor state.
Continue ReadingAlfonso II d'Este
Duke of Ferrara, Italian noble
Born
November 22nd, 1533 492 years ago
Died
1597 429 years ago — 64 years old
Duke of Ferrara from 1559 to 1597, played a significant role in the politics of Renaissance Italy. As a member of the House of Este, presided over a cultural flourishing in Ferrara, attracting artists, musicians, and writers to the court. Governed during a tumultuous period marked by political intrigue, maintained relative stability in his realm. Established strong ties with the Papacy and played a part in the development of military strategies in conflicts such as the War of the League of Cognac.
Continue ReadingWiley Post
Aviation pioneer and record-setting pilot
Born
November 22nd, 1898 127 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1935 90 years ago — 36 years old
Born in 1898, a pilot made significant contributions to aviation through solo transcontinental and around-the-world flights. Developed the first practical pressure suit, which was crucial for high-altitude flight. Achieved fame for completing the first solo flight around the world in 1933, a journey that lasted 7 days, 18 hours. Post's explorations included notable flights above the Arctic, contributing to the understanding of weather patterns. Tragically died in a plane crash in 1935 but left a lasting legacy in the field of aviation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 28th
Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein
Nobleman and Danish Royal Family Member
Born
January 22nd, 1831 195 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1917 108 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1831, became a significant figure in Danish aristocracy and the European royal circles. Involved in the political and social affairs of Denmark, often linked with the Schleswig-Holstein Question, which revolved around the duchies' status. Held titles and properties significant to the Danish monarchy, contributing to the royal lineage. Participated in diplomatic events and social gatherings that shaped the perceptions of the Danish royal family during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingErling Persson
H&M founder and retail pioneer
Born
January 21st, 1917 109 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2002 23 years ago — 85 years old
Founded H&M in 1947, which became a global fashion retailer. The first store opened in Västerås, Sweden, and the brand rapidly expanded internationally. Under leadership, H&M introduced affordable fashion to a broad audience, emphasizing sustainability in recent years. Persson's vision established a successful business model in the fast fashion industry.
Continue ReadingAndré Masson
Painter associated with Surrealism movement
Born
January 4th, 1896 130 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1987 38 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1896, a painter and illustrator emerged as a significant figure in the Surrealism movement. Worked in various media, including painting, drawing, and collage. Participated in the 'Exposition Internationale du Surréalisme' in Paris in 1938. His artwork often explored themes of primal instincts and dreams, showcasing a distinct style characterized by dynamic lines and vibrant colors. Masson’s contributions to the field of art extended to literature as well, providing illustrations for various authors. Spent considerable time in the United States during World War II, where he developed connections with American artists and contributed to the growth of Surrealism in the country.
Continue ReadingMargaret I of Denmark
Queen and ruler of Denmark, Norway, Sweden
Born
1353 673 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1412 613 years ago — 59 years old
Ruled as Queen of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, establishing the Kalmar Union which unified the three kingdoms under a single monarch. Ascended to the throne of Denmark after the death of her adopted son, Eric of Pomerania. Successfully navigated political challenges and regional conflicts during her reign, promoting trade and diplomacy among the Nordic countries. Played a significant role in the power dynamics of Northern Europe during the late 14th and early 15th centuries.
Continue ReadingRichard Smalley
American chemist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
June 6th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2005 20 years ago — 62 years old
An American chemist and academic contributed to the discovery of fullerenes, molecules composed entirely of carbon, which resemble spheres, ellipsoids, or tubes. This research led to a groundbreaking development in nanotechnology. In 1996, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with others for his work on carbon structures. Smalley served as a professor at Rice University, where he engaged in various research endeavors related to nanomaterials and molecular engineering.
Continue ReadingTadeusz Mazowiecki
Polish Prime Minister and journalist
Born
April 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 86 years old
An influential journalist and politician, served as Prime Minister of Poland from 1989 to 1991. Played a significant role in the transformation of Poland from a communist state to a democratic government. Initiated economic reforms that transitioned the country to a market economy, which laid the groundwork for Poland's entry into the European Union. Actively participated in the Solidarity movement, which challenged the communist regime during the 1980s. After his term as Prime Minister, continued to engage in public life and provided insights on political matters throughout his later years.
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