Abimael Guzmán
Peruvian philosopher and terrorist leader
Peruvian philosopher and terrorist leader
A prominent figure in Peru, engaged in Marxist philosophy and revolutionary ideologies. Founded the Shining Path, a Maoist guerrilla group that aimed to overthrow the Peruvian government. Guzmán led the organization through the 1980s and 1990s, promoting violence and terrorism, which resulted in numerous deaths and widespread conflict. Captured in 1992, he was sentenced to life in prison for terrorism and other charges.
Founded the Shining Path guerrilla group
Captured and sentenced to life imprisonment in 1992
An American actress and dancer, gained recognition through the film 'Step Up,' which featured her in a leading role. Subsequently starred in the television series 'Supergirl' and 'World of Dance.' Participated in various dance competitions and events, showcasing dance talent. Also featured in music videos, contributing to her visibility in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1483, contributed significantly to the Protestant Reformation. Collaborated with Martin Luther in promoting Lutheran theology and opposing Catholic principles. Served as the first bishop of the Lutheran church in east Germany, shaping the church's structure and beliefs. Advocated for the use of vernacular languages in religious services and promoted education through the Lutheran faith.
Continue ReadingA journalist with a focus on cultural and societal issues. Contributed to various publications and explored themes of identity and belonging. Authored several books that reflect on personal experiences and broader societal narratives. Engaged in public speaking and discussions centered on contemporary social matters.
Continue ReadingA prominent race car driver, achieved notable success in the IndyCar Series. Won the Indianapolis 500 four times, with victories in 1979, 1984, 1988, and 1991. Mears drove for successful teams such as Penske Racing and gained recognition for his skill on oval tracks. Contributed to advancements in race car design and technology during his career, ensuring competitiveness on the track.
Continue ReadingAn American actor had a career spanning several decades in television and film. Most recognizable for the role of Uncle Leo in the television series Seinfeld, which aired from 1989 to 1998. Additionally appeared in several films and shows, contributing to a 30-year career in entertainment. Made guest appearances on other popular television shows, including The Twilight Zone, The Monkees, and M*A*S*H.
Continue ReadingAcclaimed for accomplishments in figure skating and sports entertainment. Competed in two Winter Olympics, winning gold medals in 1984 and 1988. Achieved success in various world championships, securing four world titles. Transitioned into acting and appeared in several television productions, showcasing versatility beyond athletics.
Continue ReadingA Jamaican singer and songwriter, gained prominence in the 1960s with the band The Maytals. Contributed significantly to the reggae genre, blending elements of ska and rocksteady. Released the iconic song "Pressure Drop," which became an anthem and was featured in various films, including "The Harder They Come." Won a Grammy Award for Best Reggae Album in 2005 for the project "True Love," which introduced a new generation to his music through collaborations with various artists. Had a distinguished career that spanned several decades, becoming a pioneering figure in Jamaican music.
Continue ReadingBirth date is January 26, 1965. Served as the 55th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from January 2023. Elected to the House of Representatives in 2007, representing California's 23rd congressional district. Played a significant role in Republican leadership, holding various positions including House Majority Leader. Engaged in legislative efforts on issues such as tax reform and health care.
Continue ReadingA significant political theorist, explored republican governance and civil society. Authored 'The Commonwealth of Oceana', which outlined a vision for a balanced government based on agrarian principles. His ideas influenced the development of democratic theory and republicanism, particularly in England. Engaged in the political debates of the 17th century and contributed to discussions around the nature of sovereignty and representation.
Continue ReadingA lawyer and politician, served as the 2nd Prime Minister of South Africa from 1919 to 1924 and again from 1939 to 1948. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Union of South Africa and contributed to the development of South Africa's participation in international affairs, including being a founding member of the United Nations and contributing to the drafting of its charter. Smuts also held the position of Minister of Defense during World War II, where he was involved in strategies that shaped the military efforts of South Africa.
Continue ReadingBergesen served as a prominent figure in Norwegian business and civil service. His career included significant contributions to the shipping industry, particularly through the establishment of Bergesen d.y. ASA, which grew to become one of the largest shipping companies in the world. He played a key role in advancing maritime operations and contributed to the development of modern shipping practices in Norway. Bergesen held various esteemed positions in business and was influential in maritime policy discussions.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a midfielder and later managed several football clubs. Made significant contributions to the sport through management roles, particularly with Sunderland, where a famous FA Cup victory occurred in 1973. Also managed various teams including Chelsea, and had a notable tenure in international football with the Scottish national team as well.
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