Abraham A. Ribicoff
American politician, Secretary of HHS
Served as Governor of Connecticut from 1955 to 1963, overseeing significant state reforms. Held the position of the 4th United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1966 to 1968, where focus was placed on healthcare reforms and social services. Ribicoff was a key figure in the establishment of Medicare. In addition to political roles, contributed to legislative efforts addressing poverty and health care issues during a pivotal era in American history.
Served as Governor of Connecticut
Held the position of Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
Promoted the establishment of Medicare
Other People Born on April 9th
Michel Simon
Actor in 'Boudu Saved from Drowning'
Born
April 9th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1975 50 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1895, an actor emerged as a prominent figure in European cinema during the 20th century. With a career spanning several decades, performances included roles in notable films such as 'Boudu Saved from Drowning' and 'The Golden Coach.' Also featured in 'The Devil in the Flesh' and 'The Human Beast,' became recognized for a distinctive style that blended realism with theatricality. Contributions to the French film industry were significant during a period of transformation in cinema.
Continue ReadingMary Jackson
Mathematician and aerospace engineer
Born
April 9th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
December 10th, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old
Began career as a mathematician and aerospace engineer at NASA, contributing to the United States space program. Worked in the segregated West Area Computers division at Langley Research Center. Focused on aerodynamics and published significant research in the fields of fluid dynamics and flight paths. Later became the first African-American female engineer at NASA, breaking barriers for women in engineering. Advocated for women in STEM fields throughout career.
Continue ReadingFrank King
Cartoonist and creator of Gasoline Alley
Born
April 9th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1969 56 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent American cartoonist, associated with the comic strip 'Gasoline Alley', which debuted in 1918. The strip focused on the lives and adventures of a group of characters, with an emphasis on realism and character development. His work was influential during the golden age of comics, contributing to the evolution of the daily and Sunday comic formats. King also explored themes of family and community in his storytelling. He worked for various newspapers and played a significant role in the establishment of comic strips as a respected art form. The strip continued long after his death, showcasing the lasting legacy of his creativity.
Continue ReadingChris Watson
Chilean-Australian Prime Minister
Born
April 9th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1941 84 years ago — 74 years old
Born in Chile and later migrating to Australia, served as the 3rd Prime Minister of Australia from 1904 to 1905. Made history as the first Australian Prime Minister representing the Labor Party and the world's first avowed socialist to hold the office. Established important labor reforms during his administration and focused on workers' rights.
Continue ReadingJim Roberts
Ice hockey player and coach
Born
April 9th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 2015 10 years ago — 75 years old
A Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach, played as a defenseman in the NHL. Began his professional career with the Chicago Black Hawks and later played for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Detroit Red Wings, and others. Transitioned to coaching, leading teams in both the NHL and the minor leagues. Developed players and strategies, contributing to the sport at various levels throughout a substantial career.
Continue ReadingJohann Matthias Gesner
German academic and scholar
Born
April 9th, 1691 334 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1761 264 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1691, this scholar contributed significantly to classical scholarship and education in Germany. He held academic positions at various universities, eventually becoming the rector of the University of Göttingen. His work included the editing of classical texts and the promotion of Latin education. Additionally, he published a notable series of lectures on rhetoric and poetics, which became a reference in the field. This academic's influence extended to the standardization of Latin studies and the education system of the time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 22nd
Angela Baddeley
English actress known for her theatre work
Born
July 4th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1976 49 years ago — 71 years old
An actress in British theatre and film, noted for performances in both mediums. Achievements included significant roles in works such as 'The King and I' and 'Fanny by Gaslight'. Gained recognition for portraying characters with depth, thus securing a lasting place in the theatrical community. Also featured in films, including 'The Last Resort' and 'The Way Ahead'.
Continue ReadingOsip Brik
Avant-garde writer and literary critic
Born
January 16th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1945 80 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent Russian avant-garde writer and literary critic contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the early 20th century. Brik was associated with the Russian formalist movement and actively engaged in discussions and writings that influenced contemporary literature. Collaborating with other significant literary figures, he worked on critical theory and the promotion of innovative literary techniques. His involvement in various journals and publications helped disseminate avant-garde ideas across Russia. Brik's work examined the transformation of literature during a time of great social upheaval, reflecting the changes in society and art. This intellectual engagement positioned him as a key figure in the development of modern literary criticism in Russia.
Continue ReadingJean Chapelain
French poet and literary critic
Born
December 4th, 1595 430 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1674 351 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent figure in 17th-century French literature, contributed to the development of French poetry and criticism. Served as a member of the French Academy, influencing literary standards of the time. Wrote the epic poem 'La Pucelle', which gained attention for its themes and form. Championed a new approach to the poetic structure that emphasized clarity and elegance.
Continue ReadingKasturba Gandhi
Indian activist and social reformer
Born
1869 157 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1944 81 years ago — 75 years old
An Indian activist, involved in the Indian independence movement alongside her husband. Worked tirelessly for social reforms, women's rights, and sanitation issues. Participated in various protests and campaigns for civil rights, including the Champaran and Kheda movements. Died in prison during the freedom struggle, continuing to inspire generations for her commitment to nonviolent resistance.
Continue ReadingPapa John Creach
American violinist with Jefferson Airplane
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1994 31 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent American violinist, mastery in jazz and rock genres characterized the career. Collaborated with notable rock bands, most significantly Jefferson Airplane. His work in the music industry showcased versatility and innovation in blending genres, influencing musicians across generations. Creach's performance style captivated audiences, furthering his reputation in live performances and recordings.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Sawallisch
Pianist and Conductor with Berlin Philharmonic
Born
August 26th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent pianist and conductor, recognized for contributions to classical music. Served as musical director of the Munich Philharmonic, where tenure from 1993 to 2001 highlighted significant orchestral performances. Conducted prestigious opera houses, including the Vienna State Opera and the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden. Known for interpretations of Richard Strauss and other German composers, brought forth clarity and depth in orchestral music during concert performances and recordings. Maintained a long-term collaboration with the Berlin Philharmonic, enhancing the orchestra's repertoire and public recognition.
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