Abraham Wald
Mathematician known for decision theory
Born
October 31st, 1902
122 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1950
74 years ago — 48 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Hungary
Links & References
A mathematician and economist contributed to the field of statistics and decision theory. In the 1940s, worked on statistical methods for wartime applications, including the development of techniques to analyze aircraft damage. Proposed the concept of survivorship bias, emphasizing the need to examine failures rather than just successes. This work has had lasting implications in various fields including economics, military strategy, and operations research.
Developed decision theory concepts
Contributed to survivorship bias analysis
Other People Born on October 31st
David Harvey
A prominent geographer and academic, contributed significantly to the fields of geography and urban studies. Played a pivotal role in shaping modern geographical thought through the introduction of critical perspectives on capitalism and urbanization. Authored influential works including 'Social Justice and the City' and 'The Condition of Postmodernity', which explored the intersections of social justice, urban environments, and spatial dynamics. Engaged in various academic positions, including a long tenure at the City University of New York.
Continue ReadingBooker Ervin
A prominent figure in jazz music during the 1960s, this saxophonist contributed significantly to the hard bop movement. He began his career in the late 1950s and worked with various influential musicians. Ervin is noted for his powerful playing style and unique sound, which blended blues and bebop influences. He recorded numerous albums as a bandleader and gained recognition for his ability to convey deep emotion through his improvisations. His work in jazz was critical in shaping the genre during his active years but also positioned him as an influential artist in the evolution of saxophone performance.
Continue ReadingHedwig
An influential religious leader, served as the abbess of the Quedlinburg Abbey in the Holy Roman Empire. During tenure, significant contributions to the spiritual and cultural development of the region were made. Hedwig oversaw the administration of the abbey and its lands, influencing local governance and fostering education among nuns. This period marked a notable consolidation of female monastic authority in the early modern period, emphasizing the importance of women's roles in religious life.
Continue ReadingLarry Mullen Jr.
Born in Dublin, this individual became the drummer for the rock band U2, founded in 1976. U2 achieved global success with albums such as 'The Joshua Tree' and 'Achtung Baby'. This person also contributed to the songwriting process of many U2 tracks, helping shape the band's signature sound. In addition to music, this individual participated in acting, appearing in the film 'With or Without You'.
Continue ReadingMagnus Wenninger
An American mathematician and author focused on polyhedral geometry. Contributed significantly to the study and classification of polyhedra through innovative techniques and writings. Published several influential books, including 'Spherical Models' which provided insights into mathematical models and visualization. Engaged in educational efforts to promote mathematics.
Continue ReadingSally Kirkland
An actress with a career spanning decades, gained attention for a leading role in the film 'Anna.' Appeared in several television series and movies, showcasing a range of performances. Also recognized for work in independent films, contributing to the development of artistic cinema. In addition to acting, involved in various philanthropic efforts within the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 13th
Christian Fürchtegott Gellert
A significant figure in German literature, contributed to the development of the fable genre. Served as a professor of philosophy at the University of Leipzig. Gellert's works often included moral lessons and reflected Enlightenment ideals. The collection of fables, alongside poetry, showcased the language's beauty and simplicity. Authored essays and plays, which affirmed his standing in literary circles of the time.
Continue ReadingCharles-Joseph
A prominent field marshal in the Austrian army, served during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Held the title of 7th Prince of Ligne and was involved in several significant military campaigns. Participated in the Battle of Austerlitz and the Battle of Wagram, contributing to the strategies employed by the Austrians against various European forces. Noted for a long military career that spanned many years, showcasing leadership in various conflicts.
Continue ReadingDavid Wheeler
English computer scientist contributed significantly to the development of programming languages and computer architecture. Developed the concepts of the subroutine and the use of binary numbers in computing. Pioneered work on the Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Computer (EDSAC), one of the first stored-program computers. His academic career included positions at the University of Cambridge, where he influenced generations of students and researchers in the field of computer science.
Continue ReadingCyril Delevanti
Born in England, a career in acting spanned several decades in both stage and film. Transitioned to the United States and became associated with American theater. Gained recognition for performances in various productions, showcasing versatility in roles. Collaborated with notable directors and actors, contributing to the theatrical landscape of the time. Appeared in films as well, further broadening the artistic reach. Continued to engage with the theatrical community until the later stages of life.
Continue ReadingConrad Gessner
A prominent figure in natural history, this individual made significant contributions to botany and zoology during the 16th century. He published influential works including 'Historiae Animalium', which cataloged various animal species. His 'Pinax Theatri Botanici' served as an early botanical reference guide. This individual laid the groundwork for systematic biology and was among the first to adopt a scientific approach to the study of the natural world.
Continue ReadingReggie Duff
Born in 1878, a cricketer represented Australia at the international level. Played in the early years of Test cricket, participating in significant series that helped establish the sport in Australia. Made notable contributions as an opening batsman and was recognized for his aggressive playing style. Competed in several Ashes series, contributing to the team's efforts against England.
Continue Reading