Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
Leader of Islamic State
Born
July 28th, 1971
53 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2019
5 years ago — 48 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Iraq
Links & References
Led the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) from 2010 until death. Declared the establishment of a caliphate in 2014, making the group a significant force in regional conflicts. Played a central role in the expansion of ISIL, facilitating control over large territories in Iraq and Syria. Developed a complex network, recruiting members globally and inspiring various terrorist activities while emphasizing jihadist ideology.
Declared a caliphate in 2014
Expanded ISIL's territorial control
Led ISIL until 2019
Other People Born on July 28th
Zach Parise
An American ice hockey player, excelled as a left winger in the NHL. Played for the New Jersey Devils and the Minnesota Wild. Achieved significant recognition during his career, including a standout performance during the 2010 Winter Olympics, where he helped the USA secure a silver medal. Throughout the career, demonstrated consistent scoring ability and playmaking skills, becoming a key player with multiple All-Star selections.
Continue ReadingSantiago Calatrava
Born in Spain, this architect and engineer specialized in designing striking structures that blend art and architecture. The Athens Olympic Sports Complex, completed in 2004, exemplifies a harmonious integration of sports facilities with innovative design. This individual studied architecture and civil engineering, blending these disciplines to create buildings that often resemble sculptures in motion. Projects span across several countries, showcasing a unique style marked by dynamic shapes and sweeping curves. The works often reflect an understanding of both structural engineering and the aesthetic principles of contemporary design.
Continue ReadingLawrence Gray
An actor primarily active in the silent film era, featured in various films during the 1920s. Rose to prominence for performances in melodramas and musicals, appearing in over two dozen films throughout his career. Transitioned into talking pictures with notable contributions until the late 1930s. Continued acting in various roles until retirement.
Continue ReadingLudwig Feuerbach
Contributed significantly to philosophy and anthropology. Emphasized the importance of human experience and materialism over idealism. Wrote the influential work "The Essence of Christianity," which critiqued traditional religious beliefs and focused on human nature in relation to God. Explored themes of love, consciousness, and the essence of humanity, stressing the role of sensory experience in understanding the world. His ideas influenced later thinkers and movements, particularly in the fields of existentialism and Marxism.
Continue ReadingMargaret of Durazzo
Born in 1347, served as Queen of Naples and Hungary. Married Charles II of Anjou, ensuring political alliances in the region. Actively participated in the governance of Naples, facing various challenges during her reign. Oversaw significant events that shaped the political landscape of southern Italy and Hungary during the late 14th century.
Continue ReadingNeil McKendrick
An influential historian and academic specializing in British history, particularly the cultural and economic aspects of the 18th century. McKendrick served as a lecturer at the University of Cambridge and became a prominent figure in historical scholarship. Contributions to the understanding of consumer behavior during the Industrial Revolution marked significant scholarly advancements. Published works, including 'The Birth of a Consumer Society,' showcased the transition to modern consumerism, influencing both historical discourse and economic studies.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 27th
Robert Hubert
Developed innovative timepieces in France during the 17th century. Specialized in creating complex mechanisms and improved the accuracy of clocks and watches. Influenced watchmaking techniques that persisted beyond his lifetime. Contributed to the reputation of French craftsmanship in horology.
Continue ReadingPhilip French
A prominent film critic, contributed significantly to the field of cinema through journalism and criticism. Worked for The Observer for many years, offering insights on various films and filmmakers. Additionally produced documentaries and critically acclaimed works, collaborating with noted filmmakers. Received accolades for contributions to film criticism, influencing both audiences and filmmakers alike.
Continue ReadingMiguel Ydígoras Fuentes
Served as the President of Guatemala from 1958 to 1963. Lead a military government and sought to implement various reforms during the term. Oversaw the nationalization of certain industries, though his administration faced significant opposition and instability. His presidency was marked by internal strife and challenges from both leftist movements and military factions. Was eventually overthrown in a coup after failing to maintain control over the political landscape.
Continue ReadingMichael Servetus
A physician, cartographer, and theologian who significantly contributed to medical knowledge during the Renaissance period. Detailed the pulmonary circulation of blood, challenging the prevailing theories of the time. Active in religious debates, supported anti-Trinitarian views, which led to controversy. Ultimately captured and executed for heresy due to religious beliefs, marking significant historical events in both science and theology.
Continue ReadingPrince Mikasa
A member of the Imperial Family of Japan, contributed to cultural and historical education. His interests spanned literature, archaeology, and history. Held academic positions, including serving as the honorary president of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. Engaged in public life, promoting awareness of Japan's heritage and history. Involved in various charitable causes and fostered international dialogue through cultural exchanges.
Continue ReadingRegina Dourado
Acclaimed Brazilian actress with a prolific career in film and theater. Gained recognition for roles in various Brazilian telenovelas and films such as "O Clone" and "Páginas da Vida." Started in the industry in the 1970s and became a familiar face in television dramas, showcasing versatility in performances. Also engaged in theater, contributing to Brazilian cultural scenes until her passing in 2012. Remained a beloved figure in the Brazilian entertainment landscape.
Continue Reading