Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur
Moroccan caliph and military leader

Born
1160
865 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1199
826 years ago — 39 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Morocco
Links & References
Served as the third caliph of the Almohad Caliphate. His reign was marked by military campaigns against the Christian kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula. This caliph led the Almohad forces to victory at the Battle of Alarcos in 1195, further expanding territorial control in the region. Promoted architectural and cultural development, contributing to the flourishing of cities such as Marrakech. His leadership efforts were characterized by a consolidation of power and influence throughout North Africa.
Led Almohads to victory at the Battle of Alarcos
Consolidated Almohad power in North Africa
Promoted cultural and architectural development
Other People Who Died on January 23rd
Prince Edward
Born in 1767, served as Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Engaged in military service during the French Revolutionary Wars and held the rank of major-general. Contributed to the establishment of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. Participated in significant military campaigns, including the Caribbean and the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingJames Stewart
A prominent Scottish politician, served as the Regent of Scotland during the minority of Mary, Queen of Scots. Focused on political stability in a turbulent period marked by religious conflicts and power struggles. Held the title of 1st Earl of Moray after being granted the earldom in 1567. Played a key role in the Protestant Reformation in Scotland, supporting the Protestant cause against Catholic rivals. Organized resistance against French influence in Scotland and supported the establishment of Protestant governance.
Continue ReadingLucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II
Served as the 16th Secretary of the Interior. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from Mississippi. Appointed as a Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Contributed to the development of policies and legislation in the areas of land management and Native American affairs.
Continue ReadingEdvard Munch
A prominent figure in the Expressionist movement, the painter and illustrator focused on emotional experiences rather than physical reality. His most famous work, 'The Scream', exemplifies the exploration of anxiety and existential dread. This piece has become one of the most iconic images in the history of art. Munch's work often delved into themes of love, anxiety, and death, deeply influenced by his personal experiences and tragedies. He produced a variety of paintings, prints, and other artworks throughout his career, showcasing a distinct style characterized by bold colors and dynamic forms.
Continue ReadingFreddie Bartholomew
Child actor performed in several prominent films during the 1930s. Gained recognition for performances in 'Captains Courageous' and 'Little Lord Fauntleroy'. Transitioned to adult roles, but later withdrew from film industry. Acted in both movies and theater, showcasing talent at a young age. Maintained a low profile after retirement, yet held a lasting legacy in early Hollywood cinema.
Continue ReadingJoseph Beuys
A sculptor and painter, focused on the concept of social sculpture and the role of art in society. Developed unique techniques and theories, emphasizing the connection between creativity and social change. Contributed to the Fluxus movement in the 1960s and engaged in various performances that incorporated materials like fat and felt, highlighting his belief in transformation and healing. Participated in political activism, advocating for democracy and environmental causes. Established the Free International University for Creativity and Interdisciplinary Research in 1973.
Continue Reading