Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur
Moroccan caliph and military leader
Born
1160
865 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Morocco
Links & References
Served as the third caliph of the Almohad Caliphate. His reign was marked by military campaigns against the Christian kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula. This caliph led the Almohad forces to victory at the Battle of Alarcos in 1195, further expanding territorial control in the region. Promoted architectural and cultural development, contributing to the flourishing of cities such as Marrakech. His leadership efforts were characterized by a consolidation of power and influence throughout North Africa.
Led Almohads to victory at the Battle of Alarcos
Consolidated Almohad power in North Africa
Promoted cultural and architectural development
Other People Who Died on January 23rd
Ryszard Kapuściński
Polish journalist and author of 'Imperium'
Born
March 4th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2007 18 years ago — 74 years old
A significant figure in journalism and literature, focused on foreign affairs and culture. Worked for the Polish Press Agency and reported extensively from Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America. Authored several books offering deep insights into the political landscape of the regions covered. 'Imperium' stands as a prominent work, chronicling the collapse of the Soviet Union and the dynamics of post-Soviet states. The writing style combined reportage with literary techniques, blending fiction and non-fiction elements.
Continue ReadingAlexander Woollcott
American actor and theater critic
Born
January 19th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1943 82 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1887, this individual served as an influential figure in American theater. Renowned for the role in the Broadway play 'The Royal Family,' the work drew inspiration from the Barrymore family. Contributions extended to journalism, with prominent work as a drama critic for The New York Times and as a member of the Algonquin Round Table, a group of New York City writers and critics. In addition to theatrical endeavors, participated in radio broadcasting and wrote books, including 'While Rome Burns,' which contained essays and columns. The individual blended wit and critique in the arts.
Continue ReadingJohn Croke
English politician and judge
Born
1553 472 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1620 405 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a politician and judge in England during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Held positions as a Member of Parliament representing various constituencies, including the borough of Hereford. Contributed to legal reforms within the English judicial system. His significant work in law included presiding over matters in the King's Bench and assisting in the development of common law.
Continue ReadingEdward Rutledge
Governor and Signer of the Declaration
Born
November 23rd, 1749 276 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1800 225 years ago — 50 years old
Served as the 39th Governor of South Carolina. Contributed to the formation of the United States by signing the Declaration of Independence. Played a role in the American Revolutionary War, particularly in organizing naval strategies against British forces. Participated in various political efforts to strengthen governance in South Carolina post-independence.
Continue ReadingJiajing Emperor of China
Chinese Emperor and Long Reign (1521-1567)
Born
September 16th, 1507 518 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1567 458 years ago — 59 years old
Ruled as the Jiajing Emperor of China from 1521 until death in 1567. His reign is noted for internal strife and the flourishing of Daoism. Strongly focused on religious practices, particularly Daoism, which influenced various aspects of governance and culture during this time. His government implemented policies that often faced resistance from officials and led to corruption. The later part of the reign saw increased conflict with Japan, particularly concerning piracy along the coasts. Oversaw the construction of the Imperial Palace.
Continue ReadingSamuel Barber
American composer of classical music
Born
March 9th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1981 44 years ago — 70 years old
An American composer achieved prominence in the 20th century with a distinctive style that blended lyrical melodies and rich harmonies. His most famous work, the Adagio for Strings, became a significant piece in both concert halls and popular culture. Barber's music featured a range of orchestral and vocal compositions, earning him two Pulitzer Prizes for Music. His contributions extended to operas, including Vanessa and Antony and Cleopatra, which solidified his reputation in American classical music. Barber's works continue to be performed and studied across the globe.
Continue Reading