Abul Kalam Azad
Indian scholar and Minister of Education
A prominent scholar and politician, held the position of Minister of Education in India from 1947 to 1958. Played a significant role in establishing educational policies and institutions in post-independence India. Contributed to the promotion of science and technology in the education system. Was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and worked towards the upliftment of the Muslim community while advocating for a united India.
Served as India’s first Minister of Education
Established the Indian Institute of Technology
Promoted the policy of free primary education
Other People Born on November 11th
Paul Signac
French painter; co-founder of Pointillism
Born
November 11th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1935 90 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent French painter and educator, contributed significantly to the development of Pointillism as a technique in painting. Worked closely with Georges Seurat, using small dots of color to create vibrant images. Signac was also an influential figure in the Neo-Impressionism movement, showcasing a unique blend of color theory and vibrant landscapes. Published several important texts on color and painting methods, further influencing contemporary artists. His works often depicted coastal scenes and Parisian landscapes.
Continue ReadingOttavio Piccolomini
Austrian-Italian field marshal
Born
November 11th, 1599 426 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1656 369 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a prominent military commander in the Thirty Years' War, contributing significantly to the successes of the Imperial army. Gained recognition for strategic prowess and effective leadership in battles such as the Battle of White Mountain and the Siege of Magdeburg. Advanced through ranks due to successful campaigns and alliances, ultimately attaining the title of Field Marshal. Appointed governor of various territories, managing military and political affairs with notable efficacy.
Continue ReadingAnna Schwartz
Economist and author of monetary history
Born
November 11th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
June 21st, 2012 13 years ago — 96 years old
Contributions to economic research included extensive analysis of monetary history and policy. Collaborated with a prominent economist to produce a key work on the Great Depression and monetary theory. Authored and co-authored several influential texts that shaped understanding of monetary policy and its implications for economic stability. Served as a respected scholar and researcher in the field of economics, contributing to discussions on the role of central banking and inflation.
Continue ReadingJ. H. C. Whitehead
Mathematician known for algebraic topology
Born
November 11th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1960 65 years ago — 55 years old
This British mathematician made significant contributions to algebraic topology and homotopy theory. Whitehead held academic positions at various institutions, including the University of Cambridge. His work involved the study of algebraic structures in topology, particularly through the development of the Whitehead product and the concepts of higher homotopy groups. He also contributed to the study of CW complexes and used his expertise to promote mathematical education and research. Whitehead's influence extended through his publications, which have been widely cited in the mathematical community.
Continue ReadingPhilip McKeon
American actor, best known for 'Alice'
Born
November 11th, 1964 61 years ago
Died
December 10th, 2019 6 years ago — 55 years old
Began acting career at a young age, gaining recognition for portraying Tommy Hyatt in the television series 'Alice' from 1976 to 1985. This role became a defining part of the career. Engaged in various projects beyond television, including voice work and film appearances. Also had a presence in the radio industry, contributing as a host and producer in later years. Continued to participate in the entertainment industry until his passing.
Continue ReadingMartha Annie Whiteley
Chemist and mathematician specializing in analysis
Born
November 11th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1956 69 years ago — 89 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of chemistry and mathematics during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Worked extensively in analytical chemistry and published numerous papers that enhanced the understanding of chemical analysis. Held a position as a lecturer and continued to inspire students and colleagues with research and dedication to education. Also served as an early member of various scientific societies, promoting the advancement of women in science.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 22nd
Paul-Émile Borduas
Painter and critic of abstract art
Born
November 1st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1960 65 years ago — 54 years old
Originated from Canada, this painter and critic contributed significantly to the development of abstract art. In 1948, authored the manifesto 'Refus Global', which rejected traditional artistic practices and advocated for freedom in creating art. Participated in the Automatistes movement, which emphasized spontaneous, free creation, like the works created during the 1940s and 50s. Work reflects a strong influence of surrealism and lyrical abstraction.
Continue ReadingLa Voisin
French occultist and fortune teller
Born
1640 385 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1680 345 years ago — 40 years old
An influential figure in the 17th-century occult scene, this individual practiced fortune telling and alchemy in Paris. Operated a salon that attracted members of the aristocracy and the wealthy elite. Associated with scandalous witchcraft trials, which uncovered a network of practitioners involved in dubious activities. Allegations of involvement in poisoning and attempts to manipulate powerful individuals were prevalent. Convicted of witchcraft and executed, this person's life reflects the tumultuous relationship between the occult and the judicial system in France during that era.
Continue ReadingChristopher Seider
First American killed in the Revolution
Born
1758 267 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1770 255 years ago — 12 years old
Christopher Seider was the first American to die in the American Revolution, an event that galvanized colonial opposition to British rule. His death occurred during a riot in Boston in 1770, where he was mortally wounded during a confrontation involving customs officials and local patriots. This tragic incident is often cited as a catalyst for the growing unrest that led to the American Revolutionary War. His funeral drew significant attention and became a politically charged event, rallying support for the colonial cause against British oppression.
Continue ReadingEfrem Zimbalist
Violinist and conductor of classical music
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1985 40 years ago — 96 years old
Born in Russia, a prominent violinist, composer, and conductor emerged as a significant figure in classical music. After studying under notable teachers, gained recognition for performances with major orchestras in the United States and Europe. Served as the concertmaster for the New York Philharmonic and taught at various prestigious institutions. Established a successful recording career and contributed to the music community through teaching and mentoring. His performances set standards in violin technique and interpretation, with a legacy that continues to influence musicians.
Continue ReadingJean Chapelain
French poet and literary critic
Born
December 4th, 1595 430 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1674 351 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent figure in 17th-century French literature, contributed to the development of French poetry and criticism. Served as a member of the French Academy, influencing literary standards of the time. Wrote the epic poem 'La Pucelle', which gained attention for its themes and form. Championed a new approach to the poetic structure that emphasized clarity and elegance.
Continue ReadingWinthrop Rockefeller
American politician and governor
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1973 52 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent political figure, served as the 37th Governor of Arkansas from 1967 to 1971. Focused on various reforms in education, welfare, and civil rights during the tenure. Played a significant role in the development of the state's economy and infrastructure. Worked to improve race relations and fostered cooperation among different communities.
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